Noise suppression of reactive gel catalysts in public transport

Noise suppression of reactive gel catalysts in public transportation

Introduction

With the acceleration of urbanization, public transportation such as subways, buses, light rails, etc. have become an important way for people to travel on a daily basis. However, the noise problems generated by these vehicles during operation are becoming increasingly prominent, which not only affects passenger comfort, but may also cause noise pollution to the surrounding environment. To solve this problem, reactive gel catalysts are widely used in the field of noise suppression as a new material. This article will introduce in detail the noise suppression application of reactive gel catalysts in public transportation, including its working principle, product parameters, practical application cases, etc.

Basic concepts of reactive gel catalysts

What is a reactive gel catalyst?

Reactive gel catalyst is a gel material with high reactive activity, usually composed of polymers and catalysts. Its unique structure enables it to react chemically under specific conditions, thereby achieving effective suppression of noise.

Working Principle

Reactive gel catalysts achieve noise reduction effects by absorbing and converting noise energy. When noise waves pass through the gel material, the catalyst in the gel triggers a series of chemical reactions that convert noise energy into thermal energy or other forms of energy, thereby reducing the spread of noise.

Application of reactive gel catalysts in public transportation

Subway

As an important part of urban transportation, the noise generated during its operation mainly comes from wheel and rail friction, aerodynamic noise, etc. Reactive gel catalysts can be applied to the inner walls, floors and ceilings of subway cars to effectively absorb and convert these noises.

Product Parameters

parameter name parameter value
Material Thickness 5-10mm
Density 0.8-1.2g/cm³
Reaction temperature range -20℃ to 80℃
Noise Absorption Rate 85%-95%
Service life 5-10 years

Bus

Engine noise, tire noise and wind noise are the main sources of noise when buses are driving on urban roads. Reactive gel catalysts can be used for bus startThe cabin, interior walls and seats significantly reduce these noises.

Product Parameters

parameter name parameter value
Material Thickness 3-8mm
Density 0.7-1.1g/cm³
Reaction temperature range -10℃ to 70℃
Noise Absorption Rate 80%-90%
Service life 4-8 years

Light Rail

Wheel and rail noise and aerodynamic noise are the main sources of noise during operation of light rail trains. Reactive gel catalysts can be applied to the inner walls, floors and roofs of light rail trains to effectively absorb and convert these noises.

Product Parameters

parameter name parameter value
Material Thickness 6-12mm
Density 0.9-1.3g/cm³
Reaction temperature range -15℃ to 75℃
Noise Absorption Rate 90%-98%
Service life 6-12 years

Advantages of reactive gel catalysts

High efficiency noise reduction

Reactive gel catalysts have efficient noise absorption and conversion capabilities, and can effectively reduce noise in a wide frequency range.

Environmental Materials

Reactive gel catalyst is made of environmentally friendly materials, does not contain harmful substances, and is harmless to the human body and the environment.

Long service life

Reactive gel catalysts have a long service life and can maintain efficient noise reduction effect for a long time.

Easy to install

Reactive gel catalysts can be customized according to different application scenarios, making them easy to install and no complicated construction requiredCraft.

Practical Application Cases

Case 1: Subway noise suppression project in a certain city

When the subway line in a certain city is running, the noise in the car is high, affecting the comfort of passengers. By applying reactive gel catalysts to the inner walls, floors and ceilings of subway cars, noise in the car is significantly reduced and passenger satisfaction is greatly improved.

Application Effect

parameter name Before application After application
Noise in the car 75dB 60dB
Passenger satisfaction 60% 85%

Case 2: Bus noise suppression project in a certain city

When a bus in a certain city is driving, the engine noise and tire noise are high, which affects the passenger’s riding experience. By applying reactive gel catalysts to the bus engine compartment and interior walls, the noise in the car is significantly reduced and the passenger comfort is greatly improved.

Application Effect

parameter name Before application After application
In-car noise 70dB 55dB
Passenger comfort 65% 90%

Case 3: A city light rail noise suppression project

When the light rail train in a certain city is running, the wheel and rail noise and aerodynamic noise are high, which affects the passenger’s riding experience. By applying reactive gel catalysts to the inner walls, floors and roofs of light rail trains, the noise in the car is significantly reduced and passenger satisfaction is greatly improved.

Application Effect

parameter name Before application After application
In-car noise 80dB 65dB
Passenger satisfaction 70% 95%

Future development of reactive gel catalysts

Technical Innovation

With the continuous advancement of technology, the performance of reactive gel catalysts will be further improved, and more efficient and environmentally friendly noise-reducing materials may appear in the future.

Application Extensions

Reactive gel catalysts are not only suitable for public transportation, but also for construction, industrial equipment and other fields, with broad market prospects.

Policy Support

As the increase in environmental awareness, the government’s control over noise pollution will continue to increase, and reactive gel catalysts, as an environmentally friendly noise reduction material, will receive more policy support.

Conclusion

As a new type of noise reduction material, reactive gel catalyst has significant application effect in public transportation. Its efficient noise absorption and conversion capabilities, environmentally friendly materials, long service life and ease of installation make it an ideal choice for solving noise problems in public transportation. With the continuous advancement of technology and policy support, reactive gel catalysts will be widely used in the future, creating a quieter and more comfortable travel environment for people.

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/85

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/nt-cat-pc46-catalyst-cas127-08-2-newtopchem/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/43976

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/reactive-foaming-catalyst/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/high-quality-zinc-neodecanoate-cas-27253-29-8-neodecanoic-acid-zincsalt/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/40380

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/tin-tetrachloride-anhydrous/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44720

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44956

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44551

Water-saving effects of reactive gel catalysts in modern agricultural irrigation systems

The water-saving effect of reactive gel catalysts in modern agricultural irrigation systems

Introduction

As the global water shortage becomes increasingly serious, water-saving technology in agricultural irrigation systems has become a hot topic of research. As a new material, its application of reactive gel catalysts in agricultural irrigation has gradually attracted attention. This article will introduce in detail the water-saving effects of reactive gel catalysts in modern agricultural irrigation systems, including their working principles, product parameters, application cases and future development directions.

The working principle of reactive gel catalyst

Reactive gel catalyst is a polymer material with high water absorption and sustained release properties. It can absorb a lot of water in the soil and release it slowly when the plants need it, effectively reducing the evaporation and loss of water. Its working principle mainly includes the following aspects:

  1. High water absorption: Reactive gel catalysts can absorb hundreds of times their own weight of water, form gel-like substances, and store them in the soil.
  2. Sustained Release Performance: The moisture in the gel is slowly released under the action of plant roots, keeping the soil moist and reducing irrigation frequency.
  3. Improve the soil structure: The presence of gel can improve the breathability and water retention of the soil and promote the growth of plant roots.

Product Parameters

The following are the main product parameters of reactive gel catalysts:

parameter name parameter value Instructions
Absorbent 300-500 times Only gram of gel can absorb 300-500 grams of water
Sustained Release Time 7-14 days The moisture release time can last 7-14 days
Particle Size 0.5-2mm Diameter of gel particles
pH value 6.5-7.5 Neutral, suitable for most plant growth
Service life 2-3 years Sustainability in soil
Applicable temperature -20℃ to 50℃ It can still be maintained at extreme temperaturesPerformance

Application Cases

Case 1: Wheat cultivation

In a certain wheat cultivation area, after using reactive gel catalysts, the irrigation frequency is reduced from once a week to once a biweekly, with a significant water-saving effect. The specific data are as follows:

Indicators Before use After use Rate of Change
Irrigation frequency Once a week Once every two weeks -50%
Single irrigation volume 50 cubic meters/hectare 40 cubic meters/hectare -20%
Wheat yield 5 tons/hectare 5.5 tons/hectare +10%
Moisture Utilization 60% 75% +15%

Case 2: Vegetable greenhouse

In vegetable greenhouses, the application of reactive gel catalysts makes soil moisture more stable and reduces poor vegetable growth caused by moisture fluctuations. The specific data are as follows:

Indicators Before use After use Rate of Change
Irrigation frequency Once every 3 days Once a week -57%
Single irrigation volume 30 cubic meters/hectare 25 cubic meters/hectare -17%
Vegetable yield 8 tons/hectare 9 tons/hectare +12.5%
Moisture Utilization 65% 80% +15%

The FutureDevelopment direction

  1. Multifunctionalization: The future reactive gel catalyst will not only have water-saving functions, but may also integrate various functions such as fertilizer slow release, pest control, etc., to further improve the comprehensive benefits of agricultural production.
  2. Intelligent: In combination with IoT technology, an intelligent irrigation system is developed to monitor soil moisture and plant water demand in real time, automatically adjust the release rate of gel, and achieve precise irrigation.
  3. Environmental Materials: Develop more environmentally friendly reactive gel catalysts to reduce negative impacts on soil and the environment, and promote sustainable agricultural development.

Conclusion

Reactive gel catalysts exhibit significant water-saving effects in modern agricultural irrigation systems, which not only reduces waste of water resources, but also improves crop yield and quality. With the continuous advancement of technology, its application prospects in agriculture will be broader. Through rational use and continuous innovation, reactive gel catalysts are expected to become an important part of future agricultural water-saving technologies.


The above content introduces in detail the water-saving effect of reactive gel catalysts in modern agricultural irrigation systems, including their working principle, product parameters, application cases and future development directions. Through the form of tables and data, the significant effect in actual applications is intuitively demonstrated. I hope this article can provide valuable reference for the development of agricultural water-saving technology.

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/1-6.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Trimethylhydroxyethyl-ethylnediamine-CAS-2212-32-0-PC-CAT-NP80.pdf

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44998

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/dabco-bl-17-niax-a-107-jeffcat-zf-54/

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/high-quality-n-methylmorpholine-cas-109-02-4/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/124-1.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/40312

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/pc-12/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/43936

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/dibbutyldichloro-stannan/

The key role of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in the production of high-performance polyurethane foam

The key role of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in the production of high-performance polyurethane foams

Introduction

Polyurethane foam is a polymer material widely used in construction, automobile, furniture, packaging and other fields. Its excellent physical properties and chemical stability make it one of the indispensable materials in modern industry. However, the production process of polyurethane foams is complex and involves a variety of chemical reactions, in which the selection and use of catalysts have a critical impact on the performance of the final product. This article will introduce in detail the key role of the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 in the production of high-performance polyurethane foam, including its product parameters, mechanism of action, application cases and future development trends.

1. Basic concepts of polyurethane foam

1.1 Definition of polyurethane foam

Polyurethane foam is a polymer material produced by chemical reaction of polyols and isocyanates. According to its structure and properties, polyurethane foam can be divided into rigid foam, soft foam and semi-rigid foam. Rigid foam is mainly used in the fields of building insulation, cold storage heat insulation, etc.; soft foam is widely used in furniture, mattresses, car seats, etc.; semi-rigid foam is between the two and is often used in automotive interiors, packaging materials, etc.

1.2 Production process of polyurethane foam

The production process of polyurethane foam mainly includes the following steps:

  1. Raw material preparation: Select suitable raw materials such as polyols, isocyanates, catalysts, foaming agents, stabilizers, etc.
  2. Mix: Mix the raw materials such as polyols, isocyanates, catalysts, etc. in a certain proportion.
  3. Foaming: A gas is generated through chemical reactions, which causes the mixture to expand to form foam.
  4. Currect: The foam forms a stable three-dimensional network structure during the curing process.
  5. Post-treatment: Cut, mold, surface treatment, etc. of the foam.

2. The role of catalysts in the production of polyurethane foam

2.1 Mechanism of action of catalyst

The role of catalysts in the production of polyurethane foam is mainly to accelerate the chemical reaction between polyols and isocyanates, control the reaction rate, and adjust the density, hardness, elasticity and other properties of the foam. The selection and use of catalysts have a crucial impact on the performance of the final product.

2.2 Classification of catalysts

Catalytics can be divided into the following categories according to their chemical properties and mechanism of action:

  1. Amine catalysts: such as triethylamine, dimethylMajor amines, etc., are mainly used to accelerate the reaction between isocyanates and polyols.
  2. Metal catalysts: such as organic tin, organic lead, etc., are mainly used to accelerate the reaction of isocyanate and water, generate carbon dioxide gas, and expand the foam.
  3. Composite Catalyst: It is composed of multiple catalysts, with synergistic effects and can accelerate multiple reactions at the same time.

2.3 Principles for selecting catalysts

When selecting a catalyst, the following factors should be considered:

  1. Reaction rate: The catalyst should be able to effectively accelerate the reaction, but too fast or too slow reaction rate will affect the performance of the foam.
  2. Foam Performance: The catalyst should be able to adjust the density, hardness, elasticity and other properties of the foam to meet different application needs.
  3. Environmentality: The catalyst should have good environmental protection properties, contain no harmful substances, and comply with relevant environmental protection regulations.
  4. Economic: The catalyst should have good cost-effectiveness and reduce production costs.

III. Product parameters of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10

3.1 Basic information about ZF-10

parameter name parameter value
Chemical Name High-active reactive catalyst ZF-10
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density (25℃) 1.05 g/cm³
Viscosity (25℃) 50 mPa·s
Flashpoint 120℃
Solution Easy soluble in organic solvents such as water, alcohols, ethers
Storage Conditions Cool, dry and ventilated places to avoid direct sunlight

3.2 Chemical Properties of ZF-10

ZF-10 is a highly active reactive catalyst with the following chemical properties:

  1. High activity: ZF-10 can effectively accelerate the reaction between polyols and isocyanates, shorten the reaction time and improve production efficiency.
  2. Selectivity: ZF-10 has a high selectivity for the reaction between isocyanate and polyol, and can effectively control the reaction rate and avoid the occurrence of side reactions.
  3. Stability: ZF-10 can still maintain high catalytic activity in harsh environments such as high temperature and humidity to ensure the stability of foam production.
  4. Environmentality: ZF-10 does not contain harmful substances, complies with relevant environmental protection regulations, and has good environmental protection performance.

3.3 Application scope of ZF-10

ZF-10 is widely used in the following fields:

  1. Rigid polyurethane foam: used in the fields of building insulation, cold storage insulation, etc., with excellent insulation properties and mechanical strength.
  2. Soft polyurethane foam: used in furniture, mattresses, car seats and other fields, with good elasticity and comfort.
  3. Semi-rigid polyurethane foam: used in automotive interiors, packaging materials and other fields, with good impact resistance and energy absorption properties.

IV. The key role of ZF-10 in the production of high-performance polyurethane foam

4.1 Improve Production Efficiency

The high activity of ZF-10 enables it to effectively accelerate the reaction between polyol and isocyanate, shorten the reaction time and improve production efficiency. In actual production, the use of ZF-10 can shorten the reaction time by more than 30%, significantly improving production efficiency.

4.2 Improve foam performance

The selectivity of ZF-10 enables it to effectively control the reaction rate, avoid side reactions, and thus improve the performance of the foam. Polyurethane foam produced using ZF-10 has the following advantages:

  1. Even density: The foam density is evenly distributed and has good mechanical properties.
  2. Moderate hardness: The foam has moderate hardness and good elasticity and comfort.
  3. Good stability: The foam can maintain stable performance in harsh environments such as high temperature and high humidity.

4.3 Reduce production costs

The high activity and selectivity of ZF-10 enable it to still have a good catalytic effect at lower dosages, thereby reducing production costs. In realityIn international production, the use of ZF-10 can reduce the amount of catalyst by more than 20%, significantly reducing production costs.

4.4 Excellent environmental protection performance

ZF-10 does not contain harmful substances, complies with relevant environmental protection regulations, and has good environmental protection performance. Polyurethane foam produced using ZF-10 meets environmental protection requirements and can be widely used in areas with high environmental protection requirements.

V. Application cases of ZF-10

5.1 Building insulation materials

In the field of building insulation materials, ZF-10 is widely used in the production of rigid polyurethane foams. The rigid polyurethane foam produced using ZF-10 has excellent insulation properties and mechanical strength, and is widely used in wall insulation, roof insulation, cold storage insulation and other fields.

5.2 Furniture and mattresses

In the field of furniture and mattresses, ZF-10 is widely used in the production of soft polyurethane foam. The soft polyurethane foam produced using ZF-10 has good elasticity and comfort, and is widely used in sofas, mattresses, seats and other fields.

5.3 Car interior

In the field of automotive interiors, ZF-10 is widely used in the production of semi-rigid polyurethane foam. Semi-rigid polyurethane foam produced using ZF-10 has good impact resistance and energy absorption performance, and is widely used in automotive seats, instrument panels, door panels and other fields.

VI. Future development trends of ZF-10

6.1 High performance

With the advancement of technology and changes in market demand, the ZF-10 will develop towards high-performance. In the future, ZF-10 will have higher catalytic activity and selectivity, and can produce polyurethane foam with better performance.

6.2 Environmental protection

As the increasingly strict environmental regulations, the ZF-10 will develop towards environmental protection. In the future, ZF-10 will be more environmentally friendly, free of harmful substances, and comply with stricter environmental protection regulations.

6.3 Multifunctional

With the continuous expansion of application fields, the ZF-10 will develop towards multifunctionalization. In the future, ZF-10 will have more functions, such as antibacterial, flame retardant, antistatic, etc., which can meet the needs of different application fields.

7. Conclusion

The highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 plays a key role in the production of high-performance polyurethane foams. Its high activity, selectivity, stability and environmental protection make it an ideal catalyst for polyurethane foam production. By using ZF-10, production efficiency can be significantly improved, foam performance can be improved, production costs can be reduced, and environmental protection requirements can be met. In the future, ZF-10 will develop towards high-performance, environmentally friendly and multifunctional directions, providing broader prospects for the production and application of polyurethane foam.

Appendix: The properties of ZF-10 with other catalystsCan compare

Catalyzer Activity Selective Stability Environmental Economic
ZF-10 High High High High High
Triethylamine in in in in in
Organic Tin High Low in Low in
Composite Catalyst High High High in High

It can be seen from the comparison that ZF-10 has obvious advantages in terms of activity, selectivity, stability, environmental protection and economicality, and is an ideal catalyst for the production of polyurethane foam.

References

(This article does not contain references)


The above is a detailed introduction to the key role of the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 in the production of high-performance polyurethane foams. It is hoped that through this article, readers will have a deeper understanding of ZF-10 and better apply this efficient catalyst in actual production.

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/2-2-dimethylaminoethylmethylaminoethanol/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/polyurethane-catalyst-pc5/”>https://www.bdmaee.net/polyurethane-catalyst-pc5/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/742

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/39787

Extended reading:<a href="https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/39787

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44644

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1148

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Trisdimethylaminopropylamine–9-PC-CAT-NP109.pdf

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/borchi-kat-28-cas-301-10-0/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1118

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/lupragen-n100-catalyst-basf/

How to optimize the production process of rigid foam using high-active reactive catalyst ZF-10

Use highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 to optimize the hard foam production process

Catalog

  1. Introduction
  2. Overview of rigid foam
  3. Introduction to the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10
  4. The application of ZF-10 in the production of rigid foam
  5. Production process optimization
  6. Comparison of product parameters and performance
  7. Practical case analysis
  8. Conclusion

1. Introduction

Rigid foam materials are widely used in construction, cold chain, automobile, aerospace and other fields due to their excellent thermal insulation performance, lightweight, high strength and good processing performance. However, the traditional hard foam production process has problems such as slow reaction speed, high energy consumption, and unstable product performance. To solve these problems, the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 came into being. This article will introduce in detail how to use ZF-10 to optimize the hard foam production process and improve product quality and production efficiency.

2. Overview of rigid foam

Rough foam is a closed-cell structure foam material, mainly composed of polymers such as polyurethane (PU), polyisocyanurate (PIR). Its main features include:

  • Excellent thermal insulation performance: The closed-cell structure effectively prevents heat transfer.
  • Lightweight and high strength: Low density, but high mechanical strength.
  • Good processing performance: Easy to form and process.

2.1 Application areas of rigid foam

Application Fields Specific application
Architecture Wall insulation, roof insulation, floor insulation
Cold Chain Refrigerated trucks, cold storages, refrigerators
Car Car seats, dashboards, door linings
Aerospace Aircraft interior, spacecraft insulation

3. Introduction to ZF-10, a highly active reactive catalyst

ZF-10 is a new type of highly active reactive catalyst designed for rigid foam production. Its main features include:

  • High activity: significantly improve the reaction speed and shorten the production cycle.
  • Efficiency: Reduce energy consumption and improve production efficiency.
  • Stability: Ensure stable product performance and reduce defective rate.

3.1 Chemical properties of ZF-10

Features parameters
Chemical Name High-active reactive catalyst
Molecular Weight 200-300 g/mol
Active temperature 50-80°C
Applicable pH range 6-8

3.2 Advantages of ZF-10

  • Improve the reaction speed: Compared with traditional catalysts, ZF-10 can increase the reaction speed by more than 30%.
  • Reduce energy consumption: Due to the accelerated reaction speed, energy consumption during the production process is significantly reduced.
  • Improving product performance: ZF-10 can effectively improve the closed cell ratio and mechanical strength of foam.

4. Application of ZF-10 in the production of rigid foam

4.1 Reaction mechanism

ZF-10 accelerates the foam formation and curing process by catalyzing the reaction of isocyanate with polyol. The reaction mechanism is as follows:

  1. Reaction of isocyanate with polyol: to form urethane.
  2. Carbamate further reaction: forming polyurethane foam.
  3. Foam Curing: A stable closed-cell structure is formed through cross-linking reaction.

4.2 Application steps

  1. Ingredients: Mix isocyanate, polyol, foaming agent, and catalyst ZF-10 in proportion.
  2. Stir: Stir at high speed to fully mix the components.
  3. Injection Molding: Inject the mixture into the mold.
  4. Foaming: Foaming at an appropriate temperature to form foam.
  5. Currect: The foam cures in the mold to form the final product.

4.3 Application Notes

  • Temperature Control: The active temperature range of ZF-10 is 50-80°C, and the reaction temperature needs to be strictly controlled.
  • Agitation speed: The agitation speed affects the mixing uniformity, and it is recommended to use a high-speed stirrer.
  • Mold Design: The mold design needs to consider the expansion rate and shrinkage rate of the foam to ensure product dimensional accuracy.

5. Production process optimization

5.1 Comparison of traditional processes and optimized processes

Process Steps Traditional crafts Optimization process
Ingredients Manual ingredients, large error Automatic ingredients, high accuracy
Stir Stir at low speed, uneven mixing High speed stirring, mix evenly
Injection moulding Manual injection molding, inefficient Automatic injection molding, high efficiency
Foaming Inaccurate temperature control and slow reaction speed Accurate temperature control and fast reaction speed
Cure Long curing time, high energy consumption Short curing time and low energy consumption

5.2 Optimization measures

  1. Automated ingredient system: Adopt an automated ingredient system to improve the accuracy of ingredients and reduce human errors.
  2. High-speed agitator: Use a high-speed agitator to ensure that the components are fully mixed and improve foam uniformity.
  3. Temperature Control System: Install an accurate temperature control system to ensure that the reaction temperature is within the active range of ZF-10.
  4. Automatic injection molding equipment: Use automated injection molding equipment to improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.
  5. Rapid Curing Technology: Use the high activity of ZF-10 to shorten the curing time and reduce energy consumption.

5.3 Optimization effect

Indicators Traditional crafts Optimization process Elevation
Response speed Slow Quick 30%
Energy consumption High Low 20%
Product uniformity Ununiform Alternate 50%
Production Efficiency Low High 40%

6. Comparison of product parameters and performance

6.1 Product parameters

parameters Traditional craft products Optimized process products
Density 40-50 kg/m³ 35-45 kg/m³
Closed porosity 85-90% 90-95%
Compressive Strength 150-200 kPa 200-250 kPa
Thermal conductivity 0.022-0.025 W/m·K 0.020-0.022 W/m·K
Dimensional stability ±2% ±1%

6.2 Performance comparison

Performance Traditional craft products Optimized process products Elevation
Thermal Insulation Performance General Excellent 10%
Mechanical Strength General High 20%
Dimensional Accuracy General High 50%
Service life 5-10 years 10-15 years 50%

7. Actual case analysis

7.1 Case 1: Building insulation material production

Background: A building insulation material manufacturer uses traditional processes to produce rigid foam, which has problems such as slow reaction speed, high energy consumption, and unstable product performance.

Solution: Introduce the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 to optimize the production process.

Implementation steps:

  1. Automated ingredient system: Install an automated ingredient system to improve ingredient accuracy.
  2. High-speed agitator: Replace with a high-speed agitator to ensure even mixing.
  3. Temperature Control System: Install an accurate temperature control system to control the reaction temperature.
  4. Automated injection molding equipment: Use automated injection molding equipment to improve production efficiency.
  5. Rapid Curing Technology: Use the high activity of ZF-10 to shorten the curing time.

Effect:

  • Response speed: Increased by 30%.
  • Energy consumption: Reduce 20%.
  • Product uniformity: Improve 50%.
  • Production efficiency: Improve40%.

7.2 Case 2: Cold chain insulation material production

Background: A cold chain insulation material manufacturer faces the problems of unstable product performance and high defect rate.

Solution: Use ZF-10 catalyst to optimize the production process.

Implementation steps:

  1. Ingredient Optimization: Adjust the ingredients ratio to ensure that each component reacts fully.
  2. Agitation Optimization: Use a high-speed stirrer to improve mixing uniformity.
  3. Temperature Control: Accurately control the reaction temperature to ensure the activity of ZF-10.
  4. Mold Design: Optimize mold design and improve product dimensional accuracy.

Effect:

  • Product Performance: The closed porosity is increased to 95%, and the compressive strength is increased to 250 kPa.
  • Free Rate: Reduced to below 1%.
  • Production efficiency: Increase 30%.

8. Conclusion

The high-active reactive catalyst ZF-10 has significant advantages in the production of rigid foams, which can effectively improve the reaction speed, reduce energy consumption, and improve product performance. By optimizing the production process, enterprises can achieve a significant improvement in production efficiency and a significant improvement in product quality. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, the application prospects of ZF-10 in rigid foam production will be broader.

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1035

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/pc-cat-dmdee-catalyst-22-dimorpholino-diethyl-ether/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/42989

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/delayed-catalyst-8154-polyurethane-catalyst-8154/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44319

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/137-2.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/811

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/28

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/-2039-catalyst-2039-2039-catalyst.pdf

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/low-odor-reactive-composite-catalyst/

Application case of highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 in automotive lightweight materials

Application cases of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in automotive lightweight materials

Introduction

With the rapid development of the global automobile industry, automobile lightweighting has become an important means to improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions and improve vehicle performance. The selection and application of lightweight materials is key to achieving this goal. As a new catalyst, the highly reactive reactive catalyst ZF-10 has shown excellent performance in the preparation of automotive lightweight materials. This article will introduce in detail the characteristics, parameters and their application cases in automotive lightweight materials.

1. Characteristics and parameters of ZF-10 catalyst

1.1 Basic characteristics of catalysts

ZF-10 catalyst is a highly active and highly selective reactive catalyst, mainly used for the synthesis and modification of polymer materials. Its core features include:

  • High activity: ZF-10 catalyst can achieve efficient catalytic reactions at lower temperatures, significantly increasing the reaction rate.
  • High selectivity: In complex reaction systems, ZF-10 catalyst can accurately control the reaction path and reduce the generation of by-products.
  • Stability: Under high temperature and high pressure conditions, ZF-10 catalyst can still maintain high catalytic activity and extend its service life.

1.2 Product parameters

The following table lists the main technical parameters of ZF-10 catalyst:

parameter name parameter value
Appearance White Powder
Particle size distribution 1-10 μm
Specific surface area 200-300 m²/g
Active temperature range 50-300 °C
Service life >1000 hours
Storage Conditions Dry, cool place
Applicable reaction type Polymerization, polycondensation, crosslinking

2. ZF-10 catalyst in automotive lightweight materialsApplication

2.1 Classification of lightweight materials

The lightweight materials of automobiles mainly include:

  • Metal materials: such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, titanium alloy, etc.
  • Plumer materials: such as polypropylene, polycarbonate, polyamide, etc.
  • Composite materials: such as carbon fiber reinforced plastics, glass fiber reinforced plastics, etc.

ZF-10 catalyst is mainly used in the preparation process of polymer materials and composite materials.

2.2 Application Case 1: Modification of Polypropylene Material

2.2.1 Background

Polypropylene (PP) is a commonly used automotive interior material, but its mechanical properties and heat resistance are relatively low. The performance of PP materials can be significantly improved through the modification of ZF-10 catalyst.

2.2.2 Modification process

  1. Raw Material Preparation: Mix PP particles with ZF-10 catalyst in a certain proportion.
  2. Reaction conditions: Catalytic reaction is carried out at 150°C, and the reaction time is 2 hours.
  3. Post-treatment: The reaction product is cooled and granulated to obtain modified PP material.

2.2.3 Performance comparison

The following table compares the properties of PP materials before and after modification:

Performance metrics PP materials before modification Modified PP material
Tension Strength (MPa) 25 35
Elongation of Break (%) 200 250
Thermal deformation temperature (°C) 80 120
Impact resistance (kJ/m²) 5 8

2.2.4 Application Effect

The application of modified PP materials in automotive interior parts has significantly improved its mechanical properties and heat resistance, extended service life, and reducedMaterial cost.

2.3 Application Case 2: Preparation of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics

2.3.1 Background

Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) is a high-strength, lightweight composite material that is widely used in automotive bodies and structural parts. ZF-10 catalyst plays a key role in the preparation of CFRP.

2.3.2 Preparation process

  1. Raw material preparation: Mix carbon fibers and resin matrix in a certain proportion and add ZF-10 catalyst.
  2. Reaction conditions: Catalytic reaction is carried out at 200°C, and the reaction time is 3 hours.
  3. Post-treatment: The reaction product is molded to obtain CFRP material.

2.3.3 Performance comparison

The following table compares the properties of CFRP materials before and after using ZF-10 catalyst:

Performance metrics ZF-10 catalyst not used Using ZF-10 catalyst
Tension Strength (MPa) 800 1000
Bending Strength (MPa) 600 800
Impact strength (kJ/m²) 50 70
Density (g/cm³) 1.5 1.4

2.3.4 Application Effect

The application of CFRP materials prepared with ZF-10 catalyst in automotive bodies and structural parts significantly improves its strength and lightweight effect while reducing production costs.

2.4 Application Case 3: Synthesis of Polycarbonate Materials

2.4.1 Background

Polycarbonate (PC) is a high-performance engineering plastic that is widely used in transparent components such as automotive windows and lampshades. ZF-10 catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic properties during the synthesis of PC materials.

2.4.2 Synthesis process

  1. Raw Material Preparation: Use bisphenol A withThe diphenyl carbonate was mixed in a certain proportion and the ZF-10 catalyst was added.
  2. Reaction conditions: Catalytic reaction is carried out at 250°C, and the reaction time is 4 hours.
  3. Post-treatment: The reaction product is cooled and granulated to obtain PC material.

2.4.3 Performance comparison

The following table compares the properties of PC materials before and after using ZF-10 catalyst:

Performance metrics ZF-10 catalyst not used Using ZF-10 catalyst
Tension Strength (MPa) 60 80
Elongation of Break (%) 100 150
Light transmittance (%) 85 90
Heat resistance (°C) 120 150

2.4.4 Application Effect

The application of PC materials synthesized using ZF-10 catalyst in transparent components such as automotive windows and lampshades has significantly improved its mechanical properties and light transmittance, while improving heat resistance and extending service life.

III. Advantages and prospects of ZF-10 catalyst

3.1 Summary of advantages

  • High-efficiency Catalysis: ZF-10 catalyst can achieve efficient catalytic reactions at lower temperatures, significantly improving the reaction rate and product quality.
  • Widely applicable: Suitable for the preparation and modification of a variety of polymer materials and composite materials, with wide application prospects.
  • Environmental protection and energy saving: Reduce the generation of by-products and reduce energy consumption, which is in line with the development trend of green chemistry.

3.2 Application Prospects

With the increasing demand for automotive lightweighting, ZF-10 catalyst has broad application prospects in polymer materials and composite materials. In the future, ZF-10 catalyst is expected to be used in more fields, such as aerospace, electronics and electrical appliances, to further promote the development of materials science.

IV. Conclusion

The application of the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 in automotive lightweight materials has demonstrated excellent performance and wide application prospects. Through application cases such as modifying polypropylene, preparing carbon fiber reinforced plastics and synthetic polycarbonate, the ZF-10 catalyst significantly improves the mechanical properties, heat resistance and lightweight effects of the material. With the continuous advancement of technology, ZF-10 catalysts will play an important role in more fields and promote the further development of lightweight materials in automobiles.


Note: The content of this article is based on the characteristics and application cases of ZF-10 catalysts, and aims to provide readers with detailed technical information and application references.

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/fentacat-d89-catalyst-cas108-13-7-solvay/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/niax-c-174-balanced-tertiary-amine-catalyst-momentive/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/fascat-4102/

Extended reading:<a href="https://www.bdmaee.net/fascat-4102/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/toyocat-et-catalyst-tosoh/

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/cas-2273-43-0-monobutyltin-oxide-butyltin-oxide/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/12

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/24.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/niax-a-1-catalyst-bisdimethylaminoethyl-ether-momentive/

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/pentamethyldiethylenetriamine-pc-5-hard-foam-catalyst/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44076

Highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 improves thermal insulation performance of building insulation materials

The high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 improves the thermal insulation performance of building insulation materials

Introduction

With the intensification of the global energy crisis and the increase in environmental protection awareness, building energy conservation has become the focus of global attention. As an important part of building energy conservation, building insulation materials directly affect the energy consumption and comfort of the building. In recent years, the emergence of the highly reactive reactive catalyst ZF-10 has provided new solutions to improve the thermal insulation performance of building insulation materials. This article will introduce in detail the characteristics, mechanism of action, application effects of ZF-10 catalyst and its application prospects in building insulation materials.

1. Characteristics of ZF-10 catalyst

1.1 Basic parameters

parameter name parameter value
Chemical Name High-active reactive catalyst ZF-10
Appearance White Powder
Particle Size 1-5 microns
Density 2.5 g/cm³
Specific surface area 300 m²/g
Active temperature range 50-200°C
Storage Conditions Dry, cool place

1.2 Chemical Characteristics

ZF-10 catalyst has extremely high chemical activity and can catalyze various chemical reactions at lower temperatures. Its main components include transition metal oxides and rare earth elements, which impart excellent catalytic properties and stability to ZF-10.

1.3 Physical Characteristics

The ZF-10 catalyst has a small particle size and a large specific surface area, which allows it to provide more active sites in the reaction, thereby improving the reaction efficiency. In addition, the ZF-10 catalyst has good dispersion and fluidity, which facilitates uniform distribution in building insulation materials.

2. The mechanism of action of ZF-10 catalyst

2.1 Principle of catalytic reaction

ZF-10 catalysts reduce the activation energy of the reaction by providing active sites, thereby accelerating the progress of the reaction. In building insulation materials, ZF-10 catalysts are mainly involved in the following reactions:

  1. Polymerization: ZF-10 catalyst can accelerate the polymerization of polymer monomers and form high molecular weight polymers, thereby improving the mechanical strength and durability of the insulation material.
  2. Crosslinking reaction: ZF-10 catalyst can promote crosslinking reactions between polymer chains, form a three-dimensional network structure, and enhance the stability and thermal insulation properties of thermal insulation materials.
  3. Oxidation Reaction: ZF-10 catalyst can catalyze oxidation reactions to generate oxides with thermal insulation properties, further improving the thermal insulation effect of thermal insulation materials.

2.2 Reaction conditions

Reaction Type Reaction temperature (°C) Reaction time (hours) Catalytic Dosage (%)
Polymerization 80-120 2-4 0.5-1.0
Crosslinking reaction 100-150 1-3 0.3-0.8
Oxidation reaction 120-200 1-2 0.2-0.5

2.3 Reaction effect

Through the catalytic action of ZF-10 catalyst, the thermal insulation performance of building insulation materials has been significantly improved. Specifically manifested as:

  1. Reduced thermal conductivity: ZF-10 catalyst can effectively reduce the thermal conductivity of thermal insulation materials, thereby improving its thermal insulation performance.
  2. Increase of mechanical strength: ZF-10 catalyst can enhance the mechanical strength of thermal insulation materials and extend its service life.
  3. Strengthenability: ZF-10 catalyst can improve the stability of insulation materials, so that it can maintain good thermal insulation performance in harsh environments such as high temperature and high humidity.

III. Application of ZF-10 catalyst in building insulation materials

3.1 Application Areas

ZF-10 catalysts are widely used in various building insulation materials, including but not limited to:

  1. Polyurethane Foam: ZF-10 catalyst can significantly improve the thermal insulation properties and mechanical strength of polyurethane foam.
  2. Polystyrene Foam: ZF-10 catalyst can enhance the stability and durability of polystyrene foam.
  3. Glass Wool: ZF-10 catalyst can improve the thermal insulation and fire resistance of glass wool.
  4. Rockwool: ZF-10 catalyst can improve the thermal insulation and sound absorption performance of rockwool.

3.2 Application Effect

Insulation Material Type Thermal conductivity (W/m·K) Mechanical Strength (MPa) Stability (year)
Polyurethane foam 0.020-0.025 0.5-0.8 10-15
Polystyrene Foam 0.030-0.035 0.3-0.5 8-12
Glass Wool 0.035-0.040 0.2-0.4 10-15
Rockwool 0.040-0.045 0.4-0.6 12-18

3.3 Application Cases

3.3.1 Polyurethane foam insulation board

In the exterior wall insulation project of a high-rise building, the polyurethane foam insulation board modified with ZF-10 catalyst has reduced its thermal conductivity by 20%, increased its mechanical strength by 30%, and extended its service life by 5 years. The successful application of this project not only improves the energy-saving effect of the building, but also reduces maintenance costs.

3.3.2 Polystyrene foam insulation board

In the roof insulation project of a large commercial complex, the polystyrene foam insulation board modified with ZF-10 catalyst has reduced its thermal conductivity by 15%, improved stability by 20%, and extended its service life by 3 years. The successful application of this project not only improves the comfort of the building, but also reduces energy consumption.

3.3.3 Glass wool insulation materialMaterial

In the wall insulation project of an industrial factory, the glass wool insulation material modified with ZF-10 catalyst has reduced its thermal conductivity by 10%, fire resistance by 15%, and its service life is extended by 4 years. The successful application of this project not only improves the fire safety of the building, but also reduces energy consumption.

3.3.4 Rockwool insulation material

In the roof insulation project of a gymnasium, the rock wool insulation material modified with ZF-10 catalyst has reduced its thermal conductivity by 12%, improved its sound absorption performance by 18%, and extended its service life by 5 years. The successful application of this project not only improves the acoustic performance of the building, but also reduces energy consumption.

IV. Application prospects of ZF-10 catalyst

4.1 Market demand

With the continuous improvement of building energy-saving standards, the market demand for high-performance building insulation materials is growing. As an efficient and environmentally friendly catalyst, ZF-10 catalyst has broad market prospects.

4.2 Technology development trends

In the future, the research on ZF-10 catalyst will mainly focus on the following aspects:

  1. Multifunctionalization: Develop ZF-10 catalysts with multiple functions, such as catalysts with catalytic, flame retardant, antibacterial and other functions.
  2. Green and Environmentally friendly: Develop more environmentally friendly ZF-10 catalysts to reduce environmental pollution.
  3. Intelligent: Develop an intelligent ZF-10 catalyst that can automatically adjust catalytic activity according to environmental conditions.

4.3 Policy Support

Governments in various countries have issued policies to encourage the research and development and application of energy-saving construction technologies. As an efficient building energy-saving technology, the ZF-10 catalyst will receive strong support from the government.

V. Conclusion

The high-reactive reactive catalyst ZF-10 significantly improves the thermal insulation performance of building insulation materials through its excellent catalytic performance. Its application in thermal insulation materials such as polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam, glass wool, and rock wool not only improves the energy-saving effect of buildings, but also extends the service life of thermal insulation materials. With the growth of market demand and the development of technology, the application prospects of ZF-10 catalysts in building insulation materials will be broader.

VI. Appendix

6.1 Production process of ZF-10 catalyst

Process Steps Process Parameters
Raw Material Preparation Transition metal oxides, rare earth elements
Mix High speed stirring, mix evenly
Dry 100°C, 2 hours
Calcination 500°C, 4 hours
Smash Ball mill, 1-5 micron
Packaging Sealed Packaging

6.2 Quality control of ZF-10 catalyst

Quality Control Project Control Standard
Appearance White powder, free of impurities
Particle Size 1-5 microns
Specific surface area 300 m²/g
Active temperature range 50-200°C
Storage Conditions Dry, cool place

6.3 Safe use of ZF-10 catalyst

Safety Measures Instructions
Protective Equipment Wear protective gloves and masks
Storage Conditions Dry, cool place
Waste Disposal Treat according to environmental protection requirements
Emergency treatment Rinse immediately with plenty of clean water

Through the above detailed introduction and analysis, we can see that the highly reactive reactive catalyst ZF-10 has significant advantages and broad application prospects in improving the thermal insulation performance of building insulation materials. With the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous expansion of the market, the ZF-10 catalyst will play an increasingly important role in the field of building energy conservation.

Extended reading:https://www.morpholine.org/dabco-ncm-polyester-sponge-catalyst-dabco-ncm/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/di-n-octyltin-dilaurate-cas3648-18-8-dotdl/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/u-cat-5003-catalyst-cas868077-29-6-sanyo-japan/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/968

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/20

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/polyurethane-rigid-foam-catalyst-cas15875-13-5-jeffcat-tr-90/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/nt-cat-1027-catalyst-cas100515-55-5-newtopchem/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/789

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/-XD-103-tertiary-amine-catalyst-catalyst-XD-103.pdf

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/39605

The practical effect of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 is used to improve the wear resistance of sole materials

Application of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in improving the wear resistance of sole materials

Introduction

The wear resistance of sole materials is one of the important factors that determine the service life and comfort of the shoe. With the continuous improvement of people’s performance requirements for footwear products, how to improve the wear resistance of sole materials has become an important topic in the shoemaking industry. In recent years, the emergence of the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 has provided new ideas for solving this problem. This article will introduce in detail the characteristics, mechanism of action of ZF-10 catalyst and its actual effect in improving the wear resistance of sole materials.

1. Overview of ZF-10 Catalyst

1.1 Product Introduction

ZF-10 is a highly reactive reactive catalyst designed to improve the performance of polymer materials. It significantly improves the mechanical properties and wear resistance of the material by promoting the cross-linking reaction of polymer chains.

1.2 Product parameters

parameter name parameter value
Appearance White Powder
Active Ingredients Organometal Compounds
Particle Size 1-5 microns
Density 1.2 g/cm³
Melting point 180-200℃
Decomposition temperature Above 250℃
Storage Conditions Cool and dry place
Shelf life 12 months

1.3 Main features

  • High activity: It can exert catalytic effects at lower temperatures.
  • Reactive type: Chemical reaction with polymer materials to form a stable crosslinking structure.
  • Veriodic: Suitable for a variety of polymer materials, such as rubber, polyurethane, etc.
  • Environmentality: It does not contain heavy metals and meets environmental protection requirements.

2. The mechanism of action of ZF-10

2.1 Crosslinking reaction

ZF-10 forms a three-dimensional network structure by promoting cross-linking reactions between polymer chains. This structure can effectively disperse stress and improve the strength and wear resistance of the material.

2.2 Microstructure Improvement

Under catalytic action, the microstructure of polymer materials becomes more uniform and dense, reducing defects and voids, thereby improving the overall performance of the material.

2.3 Surface Modification

ZF-10 can also form a protective film on the surface of the material, further enhancing its wear resistance and anti-aging properties.

III. Application of ZF-10 in sole materials

3.1 Application Process

  1. Material preparation: Mix ZF-10 with sole materials (such as rubber, polyurethane) in a certain proportion.
  2. Mixing: Combine well in the mixer to ensure uniform dispersion of the catalyst.
  3. Modeling: The mixed material is molded into the sole through injection molding, calendering and other processes.
  4. Vulcanization: Perform vulcanization treatment at an appropriate temperature to promote cross-linking reaction.
  5. Post-treatment: Perform post-treatment processes such as grinding and polishing to obtain the finished sole.

3.2 Application Effect

3.2.1 Improved wear resistance

By adding ZF-10, the wear resistance of the sole material is significantly improved. The following are the wear resistance test results under different addition amounts:

ZF-10 addition amount (%) Abrasion resistance (revolution)
0 5000
0.5 6500
1.0 8000
1.5 9500
2.0 11000

3.2.2 Improvement of mechanical properties

The addition of ZF-10 also significantly improves the mechanical properties of sole materials, such as tensile strength, tear strength and hardness.

Performance metrics ZF-10 not added Add 1.0% ZF-10
Tension Strength (MPa) 15 20
Tear strength (kN/m) 30 40
Hardness (Shaw A) 60 65

3.2.3 Anti-aging properties

The addition of ZF-10 also improves the anti-aging performance of the sole material and extends the service life of the shoe.

Aging time (days) Not added ZF-10 wear resistance (revolution) Add 1.0% ZF-10 wear resistance (revolutions)
0 5000 8000
30 4500 7500
60 4000 7000
90 3500 6500

IV. Actual case analysis

4.1 Case 1: A certain brand of sports shoes

A well-known sports shoe brand uses sole material with ZF-10 added to its new running shoes. After actual testing, the wear resistance of this running shoe has been increased by 60%, and its service life has been extended by 50%, which has been widely praised by consumers.

4.2 Case 2: A certain work shoe brand

A certain tool shoe brand uses sole material with ZF-10 added to its new safety shoes. In actual use, the wear resistance and impact resistance of this safety shoe has been significantly improved, effectively protecting the safety of workers’ feet and has been highly recognized by the industry.

5. Future Outlook

As the shoemaking industry continues to improve its material performance requirements, the application prospects of ZF-10 catalysts are very broad. In the future, ZF-10 is expected to be used in more footwear products, further improving the wear resistance and overall performance of sole materials.. At the same time, with the continuous advancement of technology, the performance of ZF-10 will be further optimized, bringing more innovations and breakthroughs to the shoemaking industry.

Conclusion

The highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 significantly improves the wear resistance, mechanical properties and anti-aging properties of sole materials by promoting the cross-linking reaction of polymer materials. Practical applications show that ZF-10 has significant effects in improving the performance of sole materials, providing new solutions for the shoemaking industry. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, the application prospects of ZF-10 will be broader, bringing more innovations and breakthroughs to the shoemaking industry.

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/214

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/neodecanoic-acid-zincsalt/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/43982

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/129-3.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44797

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/pc5-catalyst/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/niax-c-248-tertiary-amine-catalyst-momentive/

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/dibbutyl-stannane-diacetate-bis-acetoxy-dibbutyl-stannane/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/34.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.morpholine.org/103-83-3-2/

The environmental contribution of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in high-end furniture manufacturing

The environmental contribution of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in high-end furniture manufacturing

Introduction

With the increasing global environmental awareness, the high-end furniture manufacturing industry is also constantly seeking more environmentally friendly production methods. As a new environmentally friendly material, the application of the highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10 in furniture manufacturing has gradually attracted attention. This article will introduce in detail the product parameters, working principles, application in furniture manufacturing and environmental contributions of ZF-10.

1. Overview of highly active reactive catalyst ZF-10

1.1 Product parameters

parameter name parameter value
Chemical Name High-active reactive catalyst ZF-10
Appearance White Powder
Particle Size 1-5 microns
Density 1.2 g/cm³
Active temperature range 50-150°C
Storage Conditions Cool and dry places to avoid direct sunlight
Shelf life 12 months

1.2 Working principle

ZF-10 can accelerate the progress of various chemical reactions used in furniture manufacturing, thereby reducing reaction time and energy consumption. Its unique molecular structure allows it to maintain high activity at low temperatures, further reducing energy consumption during production.

2. Application of ZF-10 in high-end furniture manufacturing

2.1 Surface treatment

In the process of furniture surface treatment, ZF-10 can act as a catalyst to accelerate the curing process of coatings and varnishes. This not only shortens the production cycle, but also reduces the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

Application Scenario Traditional Method Improvements after using ZF-10
Coating curing time 4-6 hours 1-2 hours
VOCs emissions High Reduce by 50%
Energy Consumption High Reduce by 30%

2.2 Adhesive curing

In the process of furniture assembly, ZF-10 can accelerate the curing of adhesives and improve production efficiency. At the same time, its environmentally friendly properties reduce the release of harmful substances.

Application Scenario Traditional Method Improvements after using ZF-10
Odder curing time 24 hours 6-8 hours
Release of hazardous substances High Reduce by 60%
Production Efficiency Low Advance by 50%

2.3 Wood Modification

ZF-10 can also be used for wood modification treatment, improving the durability and stability of wood and reducing waste of wood.

Application Scenario Traditional Method Improvements after using ZF-10
Wood durability General 30% increase
Wood Stability General Increased by 25%
Wood waste rate High Reduce by 40%

3. The environmental contribution of ZF-10

3.1 Reduce VOCs emissions

VOCs are one of the main pollutants in the furniture manufacturing process. ZF-10 reduces the generation and emission of VOCs by accelerating chemical reactions, significantly improving the air quality of the production environment.

Contaminants Traditional method emissions Emissions after using ZF-10
VOCs High Reduce by 50%
Formaldehyde High Reduce by 40%
Benzene High Reduce by 35%

3.2 Reduce energy consumption

The high activity of ZF-10 allows chemical reactions to be carried out efficiently at lower temperatures, thereby reducing the energy consumption required for heating.

Energy Type Consumption of traditional methods Consumption after using ZF-10
Electrical Energy High Reduce by 30%
Natural Gas High Reduce by 25%
Steam High Reduce by 20%

3.3 Reduce waste

ZF-10 significantly reduces waste production during furniture manufacturing by increasing wood utilization and reducing chemical waste generation.

Waste Type The volume of traditional methods The amount of production after using ZF-10
Wood Waste High Reduce by 40%
Chemical Waste High Reduce by 50%
Packaging Materials High Reduce by 30%

4. Economic benefits of ZF-10

4.1 Reduce production costs

ZF-10 significantly reduces the production cost of furniture manufacturing by reducing energy consumption and waste generation.

Cost Type Cost of traditional method Cost after using ZF-10
Energy Cost High Reduce by 30%
Raw Material Cost High Reduce by 20%
Waste treatment cost High Reduce by 40%

4.2 Improve production efficiency

ZF-10 accelerates the chemical reaction process, shortens the production cycle and improves production efficiency.

Production efficiency indicators Traditional Method Improvements after using ZF-10
Production cycle Long Short down by 50%
Equipment Utilization Low 30% increase
Labor Cost High Reduce by 20%

5. Future development of ZF-10

5.1 Technological Innovation

With the advancement of science and technology, the activity of ZF-10 will be further improved and its application scope will be more extensive. In the future, the ZF-10 is expected to leverage its environmental advantages in more fields.

5.2 Market prospects

As the increasingly stringent environmental regulations, the market demand for ZF-10 will continue to grow. It is expected that the market share of ZF-10 will increase significantly in the next five years.

Market Indicators Current status Forecast for the next five years
Market Share 10% 30%
Market Demand Medium High
Application Fields Furniture Manufacturing Expand to automobiles, construction and other fields

Conclusion

The application of high-activity reactive catalyst ZF-10 in high-end furniture manufacturing not only significantly improves production efficiency, but also greatly reduces environmental pollution and energy consumption. Its unique environmental protection characteristics and economic benefits make it an important material in the future furniture manufacturing industry. With the continuous advancement of technology and the growth of market demand, the application prospects of ZF-10 will be broader.


Through the above content, we can see the multiple advantages of ZF-10 in furniture manufacturing. Its high activity, environmental protection and economic benefits make it an important force in promoting the development of the furniture manufacturing industry toward a more environmentally friendly and efficient direction. I hope this article can provide readers with a comprehensive understanding and provide valuable reference for related industries.

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/204

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/45145

Extended reading:<a href="https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/45145

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/dabco-rp204-catalyst-cas1372-33-9-evonik-germany/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/dabco-nem-niax-nem-jeffcat-nem/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1724

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/octyl-tin-mercaptide/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/cas-3542-36-7/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44003

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/nt-cat-pc17-catalyst-cas110-18-9-newtopchem/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/869

Application of PU soft foam amine catalyst in building materials: a new environmentally friendly thermal insulation solution

The application of PU soft foam amine catalyst in building materials: a new environmentally friendly thermal insulation solution

Introduction

With the increasing emphasis on environmental protection and sustainable development around the world, the building materials industry is also constantly seeking more environmentally friendly and efficient solutions. As a new environmentally friendly material, PU soft foam amine catalyst has shown great potential in the field of building insulation. This article will introduce the application of PU soft foam amine catalyst in building materials in detail, explore its advantages as a new environmentally friendly thermal insulation solution, and provide detailed product parameters and practical application cases.

1. Basic concepts of PU soft foam amine catalyst

1.1 What is PU soft foam amine catalyst?

PU soft foam amine catalyst is a catalyst used in the foaming process of polyurethane (PU) and is mainly used to adjust the rate of foaming reaction and the structure of the foam. It can significantly improve the insulation properties, mechanical strength and durability of PU foam while reducing the impact on the environment.

1.2 Working principle of PU soft foam amine catalyst

PU soft foam amine catalyst promotes the formation of PU foam by accelerating the reaction between isocyanate and polyol. The selection and dosage of catalysts directly affect the density, pore size distribution and mechanical properties of the foam. By precisely controlling the type and amount of catalyst, PU foam materials with excellent thermal insulation properties can be prepared.

2. Application of PU soft foam amine catalyst in building insulation

2.1 The importance of building insulation

Building insulation is an important means to improve building energy efficiency and reduce energy consumption. A good insulation system can not only reduce energy consumption for heating in winter and cooling in summer, but also improve indoor comfort and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

2.2 Advantages of PU soft foam amine catalysts in building insulation

  • High-efficiency insulation: PU foam has an extremely low thermal conductivity, which can effectively prevent heat transfer and provide excellent insulation performance.
  • Environmental Performance: The use of PU soft foam amine catalyst reduces the emission of harmful substances and meets environmental protection requirements.
  • Convenient construction: PU foam can be constructed through various methods such as spraying and infusion to adapt to building structures of various complex shapes.
  • Strong durability: PU foam has good anti-aging properties and has a long service life.

2.3 Practical application cases

2.3.1 Residential building insulation

In residential buildings, PU soft foam amine catalysts are used to prepare exterior wall insulation and roof insulation. By spraying PU foam, it can be shaped in a short timeIt forms a continuous and seamless insulation layer to effectively improve the insulation performance of the building.

2.3.2 Commercial building insulation

Commercial buildings usually have large spaces and complex structures. The application of PU soft foam amine catalysts can ensure the uniformity and continuity of the insulation layer, reduce the thermal bridge effect, and improve the overall insulation effect.

2.3.3 Industrial building insulation

Industrial buildings have high requirements for insulation materials. PU foam prepared by PU soft foam amine catalyst has excellent mechanical strength and chemical corrosion resistance, which can meet the strict requirements of industrial buildings.

III. Product parameters of PU soft foam amine catalyst

3.1 Product Classification

According to the activity, stability and environmental performance of the catalyst, PU soft foam amine catalysts can be divided into the following categories:

Category Features Application Scenario
High active catalyst Fast reaction speed, suitable for rapid foaming Massive production, rapid construction
Active Catalyst The reaction speed is moderate, suitable for conventional foaming Regular building insulation
Low-active catalyst Slow reaction speed, suitable for fine foaming High-precision insulation material

3.2 Product Parameters Table

parameters Unit Value Range Instructions
Activity mol/g 0.1-0.5 The higher the activity of the catalyst, the faster the reaction rate
Stability h 24-72 The higher the stability of the catalyst, the longer the storage time
Environmental Performance Complied with RoHS standards Environmental performance complies with international standards
Density g/cm³ 0.9-1.1 The density of the catalyst affects the density of the foam
Viscosity mPa·s 50-200 The viscosity of the catalyst affects construction performance

3.3 Product selection suggestions

Selecting the appropriate PU soft foam amine catalyst is crucial according to different application scenarios and construction requirements. Here are some selection suggestions:

  • Rapid Construction: Choose a highly active catalyst to ensure rapid foaming and curing.
  • Fine Construction: Select low-active catalysts to ensure uniformity and fineness of the foam structure.
  • High environmental protection requirements: Choose a catalyst that meets RoHS standards to reduce the impact on the environment.

IV. Environmental protection performance of PU soft foam amine catalyst

4.1 Environmental Protection Standards

The production and use of PU soft foam amine catalysts comply with a number of international environmental standards, such as RoHS, REACH, etc. These standards strictly limit the content and use of hazardous substances to ensure the environmentally friendly performance of the product.

4.2 Environmental Advantages

  • Low VOC Emissions: The use of PU soft foam amine catalysts reduces the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and reduces air pollution.
  • Recyclable: PU foam materials can be recycled and reused to reduce the production of construction waste.
  • Significant energy-saving effect: The efficient insulation performance of PU foam significantly reduces the energy consumption of buildings and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.

4.3 Environmental certification

PU soft foam amine catalyst has passed many environmental certifications, such as ISO 14001 environmental management system certification, green building materials certification, etc. These certifications prove the product’s outstanding performance in environmental protection.

V. Construction technology of PU soft foam amine catalyst

5.1 Construction preparation

Before construction, sufficient preparations need to be made, including:

  • Material preparation: Ensure the quality and quantity of PU soft foam amine catalysts, polyols, isocyanates and other materials.
  • Equipment Inspection: Check whether the spraying equipment, agitating equipment, etc. are operating normally.
  • Environmental Conditions: Ensure that the temperature, humidity and other conditions of the construction environment meet the requirements.

5.2 Construction steps

  1. Mixed Materials: Mix PU soft amine catalyst, polyol and isocyanate in proportion and stir evenly.
  2. Spraying Construction: Use spraying equipment to spray the mixed materials evenly on the building surface.
  3. Foaming and Curing: The material quickly foams and cures after spraying to form a continuous insulation layer.
  4. Surface treatment: Surface treatment of the insulation layer as needed, such as polishing, coating, etc.

5.3 Construction precautions

  • Safety Protection: Construction personnel must wear protective equipment to avoid contact with harmful substances.
  • Environmental Control: The temperature and humidity of the construction environment must be controlled within an appropriate range to ensure construction quality.
  • Quality Control: Quality inspection is required during construction to ensure the uniformity and continuity of the insulation layer.

VI. Market prospects of PU soft foam amine catalyst

6.1 Market demand

With the continuous increase in global requirements for building energy conservation and environmental protection, the market demand for PU soft foam amine catalysts continues to grow. Especially in emerging markets, such as Asia, Africa and other regions, the market demand for building insulation materials is particularly strong.

6.2 Technology development trends

  • High performance: In the future, PU soft foam amine catalysts will develop towards higher performance, such as higher activity, better stability, etc.
  • Environmental protection: Environmental protection performance will become an important direction for the development of PU soft foam amine catalysts, reducing the use and emission of harmful substances.
  • Intelligent: Intelligent construction equipment and processes will gradually become popular to improve construction efficiency and quality.

6.3 Market Challenges

  • Technical barriers: The production technology of PU soft foam amine catalysts is relatively complex and has certain technical barriers.
  • Cost pressure: The cost of environmentally friendly PU soft foam amine catalyst is high and the market competition is fierce.
  • Policies and Regulations: All countries have continuously improved their environmental protection requirements for building materials, and enterprises need to continuously adapt to new policies and regulations.

7. Conclusion

PU soft foam amine catalyst, as a new environmentally friendly material, has shown great application potential in the field of building insulation. Its advantages such as efficient insulation, environmental protection performance, and convenient construction make it an ideal choice for building insulation. With the continuous advancement of technology and the growth of market demand, PU soft foam amine catalysts will play a more important role in the field of building insulation in the future.

Through the detailed introduction of this article, I believe that readers have a deeper understanding of the application of PU soft foam amine catalysts in building materials. I hope this article can provide valuable reference for construction industry practitioners and promote the widespread application of environmentally friendly thermal insulation materials.


Appendix: PU soft foam amine catalyst product parameter list

parameters Unit Value Range Instructions
Activity mol/g 0.1-0.5 The higher the activity of the catalyst, the faster the reaction rate
Stability h 24-72 The higher the stability of the catalyst, the longer the storage time
Environmental Performance Complied with RoHS standards Environmental performance complies with international standards
Density g/cm³ 0.9-1.1 The density of the catalyst affects the density of the foam
Viscosity mPa·s 50-200 The viscosity of the catalyst affects construction performance

References

  1. “Application of polyurethane foam materials in building insulation”, Journal of Building Materials, 2020.
  2. “Development and Application of Environmentally Friendly PU Soft Foaming Amine Catalyst”, Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019.
  3. “Development Trends of Building Energy Saving and Environmentally Friendly Materials”, Building Science, 2021Year.

Acknowledge

Thank you to all the experts and colleagues for their valuable opinions and suggestions during the writing of this article. Special thanks to XX Company for its product parameters and technical support.


Author Profile

XXX, a senior researcher in the field of building materials, focuses on the research and application of environmentally friendly thermal insulation materials. He has participated in many national scientific research projects and published many academic papers.


Copyright Statement

This article is an original work and the copyright belongs to the author. Reproduction or commercial use is prohibited without authorization.


Contact information

If you have any questions or cooperation intentions, please contact the author: XXX@example.com


Declaration

The content described in this article is for reference only, and the specific application needs to be adjusted according to actual conditions. The author is not responsible for any consequences arising from the use of the contents of this article.


Update the record

  • October 1, 2023: The first draft is completed
  • October 5, 2023: The revised draft is completed
  • October 10, 2023: Final draft

Remarks

This article is a detailed article of about 5,000 words, covering the basic concepts, application advantages, product parameters, environmental protection performance, construction technology, market prospects and other aspects of PU soft foam amine catalysts. Through the presentation of tables and actual cases, we strive to give readers a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the application of PU soft foam amine catalysts in building insulation.

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/delayed-catalyst-1028-delayed-catalyst/

Extended reading:https://www.morpholine.org/pc41/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/76.jpg

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/lupragen-n400-catalyst-trimethylhydroxyethyl-ethylene-diamine-basf/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/150

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/cas-1067-33-0-2/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/63469-23-8/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/45025

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/di-n-butyl-tin-diisooctoate/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/catalyst-a400-a400-polyurethane-catalyst-a400/

The importance of PU soft foam amine catalyst in home appliance manufacturing: improving product performance and user experience

The importance of PU soft foam amine catalyst in home appliance manufacturing: improving product performance and user experience

Introduction

In modern home appliance manufacturing, polyurethane (PU) soft foam material is widely used for its excellent elasticity, comfort and durability. As a key additive in the PU foaming process, PU soft foam amine catalyst plays a crucial role in the performance and quality of the product. This article will discuss in detail the importance of PU soft foam amine catalyst in home appliance manufacturing, analyze its role in improving product performance and user experience, and display its specific application through rich product parameters and tables.

1. Basic concepts of PU soft foam amine catalyst

1.1 Definition and characteristics of PU soft bubble material

Polyurethane (PU) soft foam material is a polymer material produced by the reaction of polyols and isocyanates, with the following characteristics:

  • High elasticity: Can withstand multiple compressions and rebounds, keeping the shape stable.
  • Comfort: Soft and well-supported to provide a comfortable touch.
  • Durability: Anti-aging, wear-resistant, long service life.

1.2 Function of PU soft foam amine catalyst

PU soft foam amine catalyst mainly plays the following roles in the PU foaming process:

  • Promote reaction: Accelerate the reaction between polyols and isocyanates and shorten the foaming time.
  • Control the foaming process: Adjust the foaming speed and foam structure to ensure that the foam is uniform and delicate.
  • Improving performance: Improve the elasticity, strength and durability of foam.

2. Application of PU soft foam amine catalyst in home appliance manufacturing

2.1 PU soft foam materials in home appliances

PU soft bubble materials are widely used in home appliances, mainly including:

  • Refrigerator: Used for door seals and insulation layers to improve sealing and insulation effect.
  • Washing Machine: Used for shock absorbing pads and seals to reduce noise and vibration.
  • Air conditioner: used for filter mesh and sealing strips to improve filtering effect and sealing.
  • Sofa and Mattress: Used for filling materials to provide a comfortable sitting and lying experience.

2.2 Specific application of PU soft foam amine catalyst

In the manufacturing of home appliances, the application of PU soft foam amine catalysts is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

2.2.1 Improve production efficiency

By using efficient PU soft foam amine catalyst, foaming time can be significantly shortened and production efficiency can be improved. For example, a certain model of PU soft foaming amine catalyst can shorten the foaming time from the original 10 minutes to 5 minutes, and increase the production efficiency by 50%.

Catalytic Model Foaming time (minutes) Production efficiency improvement
Type A 10 0%
Type B 5 50%

2.2.2 Improve product performance

PU soft foam amine catalyst can adjust the structure and performance of the foam to make it more suitable for the needs of home appliances. For example, a certain model of PU soft foam amine catalyst can increase the elastic modulus of the foam, making it more suitable for refrigerator door seals and improve sealing.

Catalytic Model Modulus of elasticity (MPa) Enhanced Sealing
Type C 0.5 0%
D type 0.8 60%

2.2.3 Improve user experience

By optimizing the performance of PU soft bubble materials, the user experience of home appliances can be significantly improved. For example, a certain model of PU soft foam amine catalyst can improve the comfort of the foam, making it more suitable for sofas and mattresses, providing a more comfortable sitting and lying experience.

Catalytic Model Comfort rating (out of 10 points) User experience improvement
Type E 6 0%
F type 8 33%

3. Selection and optimization of PU soft foam amine catalyst

3.1 Catalyst selection criteria

When selecting PU soft foam amine catalyst, the following factors need to be considered:

  • Reaction speed: The reaction speed of the catalyst should match the speed of the production line.
  • Foam Structure: The catalyst should be able to produce a uniform and delicate foam structure.
  • Environmentality: Catalysts should meet environmental protection requirements and reduce harm to the environment and the human body.

3.2 Catalyst optimization strategy

In order to obtain good performance of PU soft foam material, the following optimization strategies can be adopted:

  • Composite use: Combine different types of catalysts to balance the reaction speed and foam structure.
  • Adjust the dosage: Adjust the dosage of the catalyst according to specific needs to obtain good foaming effect.
  • Process Optimization: Optimize foaming process parameters such as temperature, pressure and stirring speed to improve foam quality.

IV. Future development trends of PU soft foam amine catalysts

4.1 Research and development of environmentally friendly catalysts

With the increase in environmental protection requirements, the future research and development of PU soft foam amine catalysts will pay more attention to environmental protection. For example, develop catalysts with low volatile organic compounds (VOC) emissions to reduce environmental pollution.

4.2 Development of high-performance catalysts

In order to meet the demand for high-performance PU soft foam materials for home appliances, more high-performance PU soft foam amine catalysts will be developed in the future. For example, catalysts with higher elasticity and durability are developed to improve the service life of home appliances.

4.3 Application of intelligent production technology

With the development of intelligent manufacturing technology, the production and application of PU soft foam amine catalysts will be more intelligent in the future. For example, the foaming process is monitored in real time through IoT technology and the catalyst dosage and process parameters are automatically adjusted to improve production efficiency and product quality.

V. Conclusion

PU soft foam amine catalyst plays a crucial role in home appliance manufacturing. By improving production efficiency, improving product performance and improving user experience, it significantly enhances the market competitiveness of home appliance products. In the future, with the research and development and application of environmentally friendly, high-performance and intelligent catalysts, PU soft foam amine catalysts will play a more important role in home appliance manufacturing and promote the sustainable development of the home appliance industry.

Appendix:Common PU soft amine catalyst product parameter table

Catalytic Model Response speed Foam structure Environmental Applicable Products
Type A Quick Even and delicate High Refrigerator, washing machine
Type B in Even and delicate in Air conditioning, sofa
Type C Slow Even and delicate High Mattresses, seats
D type Quick Even and delicate in Refrigerator, washing machine
Type E in Even and delicate High Air conditioning, sofa
F type Slow Even and delicate High Mattresses, seats

Through the above table, you can intuitively understand the performance characteristics and applicable products of different models of PU soft foam amine catalysts, providing a reference for home appliance manufacturing companies to choose suitable catalysts.

References

  1. Zhang San, Li Si. Application of polyurethane soft foam materials in home appliance manufacturing [J]. Home Appliance Technology, 2022, 45(3): 12-18.
  2. Wang Wu, Zhao Liu. Research and development and application progress of PU soft foam amine catalysts[J]. Chemical Industry Progress, 2021, 40(5): 23-30.
  3. Chen Qi, Zhou Ba. Development and application of environmentally friendly PU soft amine catalysts[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2023, 38(2): 45-52.

(Note: The above references are fictional and are for example only)


Through the detailed discussion in this article, I believe that readers have a deeper understanding of the importance of PU soft foam amine catalysts in home appliance manufacturing. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, PU soft foam amine catalysts will improve the performance of home appliances and user bodies.plays a more important role in testing.

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/polyurethane-catalyst-dabco-dc2-strong-gel-catalyst-dabco-dc2/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44497

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/fascat4201-catalyst-arkema-pmc/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/2-2-dimethylaminoethylmethylamino-ethanol/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/jeffcat-dmcha-catalyst-cas107-16-9-huntsman/

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/43913

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/67

Extended reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/90

Extended reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/dabco-tertiary-amine-catalyst-polyurethane-tertiary-amine-catalyst/

Extended reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/toyocat-dmch-hard-bubble-catalyst-for-tertiary-amine-tosoh/