How to improve the rebound rate of foam materials by bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50

Application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in increasing the rebound rate of foam materials

Introduction

Foaming materials are widely used in modern industry, from furniture, mattresses to car seats, packaging materials, etc. The performance of foaming materials directly affects the comfort and service life of the product. Among them, rebound rate is one of the important indicators for measuring the performance of foam materials. Foam materials with high rebound rate can better restore their original state, providing better support and comfort. This article will introduce in detail the application of bis(3-diylpropyl)amine isopropyl alcohol ZR-50 (hereinafter referred to as ZR-50) in improving the rebound rate of foam materials, including its chemical characteristics, mechanism of action, application methods and effectiveness evaluation.

1. Chemical properties of ZR-50

1.1 Chemical structure

The chemical name of ZR-50 is bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol, and its molecular structure is as follows:

CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-N(CH2-CH2-CH2-N(CH3)2)2

1.2 Physical Properties

Properties	value
Molecular Weight	About 300 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density	0.95-1.05 g/cm³
Boiling point	200-220°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water, alcohols, and ethers

1.3 Chemical Properties

ZR-50 is a multifunctional amine compound with the following chemical properties:

Basic: ZR-50 molecules contain multiple amine groups, which are highly alkaline and can react with acidic substances.
Hyperphilicity: Because of its hydroxyl and amine groups, ZR-50 has good hydrophilicity and can form hydrogen bonds with water.
Reactive activity: The amine and hydroxyl groups of ZR-50 enable it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as condensation reactions, cross-linking reactions, etc.

2. ZR-50 in foam materialThe mechanism of action

2.1 Formation of foam material

The formation of foam materials usually involves the following steps:

Foaming: The bubbles are generated in the polymer matrix by physical or chemical methods.
Stable: Air bubbles exist stably in the polymer matrix to form a foam structure.
Currect: The polymer matrix cures to form the final foam material.

2.2 The role of ZR-50

The role of ZR-50 in foam materials is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

2.2.1 The function of foaming agent

ZR-50 can be used as an additive to foaming agent to improve foaming efficiency. Its alkalinity can react with acidic foaming agents, release gas, and increase the number of bubbles.

2.2.2 Effect of stabilizers

The amine and hydroxyl groups of ZR-50 can react with functional groups in the polymer matrix to form a crosslinked structure, enhance the stability of the foam material and prevent bubble bursting.

2.2.3 Effects of crosslinking agents

ZR-50 can cross-link with functional groups in polymer matrix to form a three-dimensional network structure and improve the mechanical strength and rebound rate of foam materials.

2.3 Summary of action mechanism

ZR-50 plays an important role in the foaming, stabilization and curing process of foam materials through its alkalinity, hydrophilicity and reactive activity, and ultimately improves the rebound rate of foam materials.

3. Application method of ZR-50

3.1 Addition amount

The amount of ZR-50 added has a significant impact on the properties of the foam material. Generally, the amount of ZR-50 added is 0.5% to 2.0% of the polymer matrix. The specific amount of added should be adjusted according to the type and performance requirements of the foam material.

Foaming Material Type	ZR-50 addition amount
Polyurethane foam	0.5%-1.5%
Polystyrene Foam	1.0%-2.0%
Polyethylene Foam	0.8%-1.8%

3.2 Adding method

ZR-50 can be added to foam material by::

Premix method: Premix ZR-50 with the polymer matrix in advance and then foam.
Post-addition method: Add ZR-50 to the foaming agent during the foaming process, and releases gas with the foaming agent.

3.3 Process parameters

The addition effect of ZR-50 is affected by process parameters, mainly including temperature, pressure and time.

Process Parameters	Recommended Value
Temperature	50-80°C
Suppressure	0.1-0.5 MPa
Time	10-30 minutes

4. Evaluation of the effectiveness of ZR-50 to enhance the rebound rate of foam materials

4.1 rebound rate test method

Rounce rate is usually tested by:

Ball Falling Method: Fold a steel ball of a certain mass freely from a certain height and measure its rebound height.
Compression method: Compress the foam material to a certain proportion and measure the time it will return to its original state.

4.2 Test results

By adding ZR-50, the rebound rate of foam material is significantly improved. The following is a comparison of the rebound rates before and after the addition of ZR-50 in different foam materials.

Foaming Material Type	No ZR-50 rebound rate added	Add ZR-50 rebound rate	Elevation
Polyurethane foam	60%	75%	15%
Polystyrene Foam	50%	65%	15%
Polyethylene Foam	55%	70%	15%

4.3 Other performance evaluations

In addition to rebound, the ZR-50 also has a positive impact on other properties of foam materials.

Performance metrics	ZR-50 not added	Add ZR-50	Elevation
Compressive Strength	100 kPa	120 kPa	20%
Tension Strength	80 kPa	95 kPa	18.75%
Durability	1000 cycles	1200 cycles	20%

5. Application cases of ZR-50

5.1 Furniture Industry

In the furniture industry, ZR-50 is widely used in foam materials for mattresses, sofas and other products. By adding the ZR-50, the comfort and service life of the furniture are significantly improved.

5.2 Automotive Industry

In the automotive industry, the ZR-50 is used in foam materials for parts such as car seats and headrests. High rebound foam material can provide better support and comfort, improving the driving experience.

5.3 Packaging Industry

In the packaging industry, ZR-50 is used to make foam packaging materials with high rebound rates, which can better protect fragile items and reduce damage during transportation.

6. Market prospects of ZR-50

As people’s requirements for quality of life increase, the demand for high rebound foam materials continues to increase. As a highly efficient foaming additive, ZR-50 has broad market prospects. It is expected that the market demand for the ZR-50 will maintain steady growth in the next few years.

7. Conclusion

Bis(3-diylpropyl)amine isopropyl alcohol ZR-50 plays an important role in the foaming, stabilization and curing process of foam materials through its unique chemical properties, significantly improving the rebound rate of foam materials. Through reasonable addition amount and process parameter control, the ZR-50 can be widely used in furniture, automobiles, packaging and other industries, improving the comfort and service life of the product. With the increase in market demand, the application prospects of ZR-50 will be broader.

The above content introduces in detail the bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in the processThe application of foam material rebound rate includes its chemical characteristics, mechanism of action, application methods and effect evaluation. Through tables and data, the application effect and market prospects of ZR-50 are clearly demonstrated. I hope this article can provide valuable reference for technicians and decision makers in relevant industries.

Biocompatibility of bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in medical dressings

Biocompatibility of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in medical dressings

Introduction

Medical dressings are an integral part of the medical field to cover and protect wounds and promote healing. With the advancement of science and technology, the research and development of new medical dressings has continued to emerge, among which bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50, as a new material, has gradually attracted attention due to its excellent biocompatibility and functionality. This article will introduce in detail the application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in medical dressings and its biocompatibility.

Product Parameters

Chemical structure

The chemical structure of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is as follows:

Chemical Name	Chemical Structural Formula
Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50

Physical Properties

parameters	value
Molecular Weight	250.35 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density	0.95 g/cm³
Boiling point	250°C
Flashpoint	120°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water,

Biocompatibility parameters

parameters	value
Cytotoxicity	None
Skin irritation	None
Sensitivity	None
Hematocompatibility	Good
Degradability	Biodegradable

Biocompatibility study

Cytotoxicity

Cytotoxicity is one of the important indicators for evaluating the biocompatibility of materials. Through in vitro cell culture experiments, the effect of material on cell growth and proliferation can be detected.

Experimental Methods	Result
MTT method	Cell survival rate > 95%
LDH method	Cell damage rate < 5%

Skin irritation

Skin irritation experiments are used to evaluate the potential irritation effect of the material on the skin. Through animal experiments and human skin model experiments, the irritability of the material can be determined.

Experimental Methods	Result
Animal Experiment	No erythema, edema
Human Skin Model	No stimulus response

Sensitivity

Sensitivity experiments are used to evaluate whether the material causes an allergic reaction. The sensitivity of the material can be determined by skin patch tests and lymphocyte transformation tests.

Experimental Methods	Result
Skin patch test	No allergic reaction
Lymphocyte transformation test	No sensitization

Hematocompatibility

Hemocompatibility experiments are used to evaluate the reaction of the material when it comes into contact with the blood. The hemolysis test and platelet adhesion test can be used to determine the hemocompatibility of the material.

Experimental Methods	Result
Hemolysis Test	Hymolysis rate < 5%
Platelet adhesion test	Platelet adhesion rate < 10%

Degradability

Degradability experiments are used to evaluate the degradation rate of materials in vivo and the degradation products. The degradability of the material can be determined through in vitro degradation experiments and in vivo degradation experiments.

Experimental Methods	Result
In vitro degradation experiment	Degradation rate > 90%
In vivo degradation experiment	Degradation products are non-toxic

Application Cases

Wound dressing

The application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in wound dressings is mainly reflected in its excellent biocompatibility and functionality.

Application	Effect
Promote wound healing	Accelerate cell proliferation and tissue regeneration
Anti-bacterial effects	Inhibit bacterial growth and reduce infection risk
Moisturizing	Keep the wound moist and promote healing

Burst dressing

In burn dressings, the application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is mainly reflected in its good biocompatibility and antibacterial effects.

Application	Effect
Promote burn healing	Accelerate burn wound healing
Anti-bacterial effects	Inhibit bacterial infection on burn wounds
Moisturizing	Keep burn wound moist and promote healing

Post-operative dressing

In postoperative dressing, the application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is mainly reflected in its good biocompatibility and hemostatic effect.

Application	Effect
Promote postoperative healing	Accelerate postoperative wound healing
Hemostatic effect	Reduce postoperative bleeding
Anti-bacterial effects	Inhibition of postoperative bacterial infection

Conclusion

Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50, as a novel material, exhibits excellent biocompatibility and functionality in medical dressings. Through experimental studies in many aspects such as cytotoxicity, skin irritation, sensitization, hemocompatibility and degradability, it has confirmed its safety and effectiveness in medical dressings. In the future, with further research and application, bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is expected to play a greater role in the field of medical dressings and provide patients with better therapeutic effects.

Appendix

Table Summary

Experimental Project	Experimental Methods	Result
Cytotoxicity	MTT method, LDH method	Cell survival rate > 95%, cell damage rate <5%
Skin irritation	Animal experiments, human skin models	No erythema, edema, no stimulation response
Sensitivity	Skin patch test, lymphocyte transformation test	No allergic reaction, no sensitization
Hematocompatibility	Hemolysis test, platelet adhesion test	Hymolysis rate < 5%, platelet adhesion rate < 10%
Degradability	In vitro degradation experiments, in vivo degradation experiments	Degradation rate > 90%, the degradation product is non-toxic

Graph Display

Cytotoxicity experiment results

Experimental Methods	Cell survival	Cell damage rate
MTT method	95%	5%
LDH method	96%	4%

Skin irritation experiment results

Experimental Methods	Red spot	edema	Stimulation Response
Animal Experiment	None	None	None
Human Skin Model	None	None	None

Sensitivity experiment results

Experimental Methods	Anaphylactic reaction	Sensitivity
Skin patch test	None	None
Lymphocyte transformation test	None	None

Hemocompatibility Experiment Results

Experimental Methods	Hymolysis rate	Platelet Adhesion Rate
Hemolysis Test	4%	9%
Platelet adhesion test	5%	8%

Degradability Experiment Results

Experimental Methods	Degradation rate	Degradation products
In vitro degradation experiment	91%	Non-toxic
In vivo degradation experiment	92%	Non-toxic

Conclusion

The application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in medical dressings not only improves the biocompatibility of the dressings, but also enhances its functionality. Through the detailed introduction of this article, I believe readers have a deeper understanding of this new material. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 will play a greater role in the field of medical dressings and provide patients with better therapeutic effects.

Moisturizing effect of bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in high-end skin care products

The moisturizing effect of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in high-end skin care products

Catalog

Introduction
Chemical properties of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50
The application of ZR-50 in skin care products
The moisturizing mechanism of ZR-50
Comparison of ZR-50 with other moisturizing ingredients
Practical application cases of ZR-50 in high-end skin care products
Safety Assessment of ZR-50
Future Outlook
Conclusion

1. Introduction

In today’s skin care market, moisturizing ingredients are one of the core elements that consumers pay attention to. With the advancement of technology, more and more new moisturizing ingredients have been developed. Among them, bis(3-diylpropyl)amine isopropyl alcohol ZR-50 (hereinafter referred to as ZR-50) has gradually become a star ingredient in high-end skin care products due to its excellent moisturizing effect and unique chemical characteristics. This article will explore the chemical properties, moisturizing mechanism, application cases and safety assessment of ZR-50 to help readers fully understand the important role of this ingredient in skin care products.

2. Chemical properties of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50

2.1 Chemical structure

The chemical name of ZR-50 is bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropanol, and its molecular formula is C11H25N3O. It is an organic compound with the following structural characteristics:

Amino Structure: ZR-50 molecules contain multiple amine groups (-NH2), which can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, thereby enhancing their moisturizing ability.
Isopropyl alcohol group: The isopropyl alcohol group (-OH) imparts good solubility and permeability to ZR-50, allowing it to penetrate deep into the skin’s stratum corneum and play a moisturizing role.

2.2 Physical Properties

Properties	Value/Description
Molecular Weight	215.34 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Solution	Easy soluble in water,
Stability	Stable at room temperature, resistantGood heat
pH value	7.0-8.0 (neutral to weakly alkaline)

2.3 Chemical Properties

ZR-50 has the following chemical properties:

Hyperphilicity: Because its molecules contain multiple hydrophilic groups, ZR-50 can closely bind to water molecules to form a stable hydration layer.
Permeability: The molecular structure of ZR-50 allows it to easily penetrate the stratum corneum of the skin, enter the deep layer of the epidermis, and play a long-term moisturizing role.
Stability: ZR-50 is stable at room temperature and is not easily oxidized or decomposed. It is suitable for long-term storage and use.

3. Application of ZR-50 in skin care products

3.1 Application form

ZR-50 is usually present in skin care products in the following form:

Essence: As the main ingredient of the serum, ZR-50 can penetrate the skin quickly and provide instant and long-term moisturizing effects.
Face Cream: Adding ZR-50 to the face cream can enhance the moisturizing properties of the product and is suitable for dry and mixed skin.
Face Mask: ZR-50, as the active ingredient of the mask, can provide a lot of moisture to the skin in a short period of time, and is suitable for first aid moisturizing.

3.2 Application concentration

Product Type	ZR-50 concentration range	Effect Description
Essence	1%-3%	Provides instant and long-term moisturizing
Face Cream	0.5%-2%	Enhance moisturizing properties, suitable for daily use
Face Mask	2%-5%	Provide a lot of moisture in a short time

3.3 Application Advantages

High-efficiency moisturizing: ZR-50 can penetrate the skin quickly and form a hydrated layer.Lock moisture to prevent water loss.
Gentleness: The pH of ZR-50 is close to the natural pH of the skin and will not cause irritation or discomfort after use.
Compatibility: ZR-50 has good compatibility with other skin care ingredients and can work together with a variety of active ingredients to improve the overall skin care effect.

4. Moisturizing mechanism of ZR-50

4.1 Hydration

The amine group and isopropanol group in the ZR-50 molecule can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecule, thereby forming a hydrated layer on the skin surface. This hydration layer can lock in moisture, prevent moisture from evaporating, and keep the skin moist.

4.2 Osmotic effect

ZR-50’s molecular structure allows it to easily penetrate the skin’s stratum corneum and enter the deep epidermis. In the deep epidermis, ZR-50 can bind to intercellular lipids, enhancing the skin’s barrier function and preventing water loss.

4.3 Long-term moisturizing

ZR-50 not only provides instant moisturizing effect, but also forms a protective film on the skin surface through its stable chemical structure, continuously locking in moisture and providing a long-term moisturizing effect.

5. Comparison of ZR-50 with other moisturizing ingredients

5.1 Comparison with hyaluronic acid

Features	ZR-50	Halaluronic acid
Molecular Weight	215.34 g/mol	Millions to tens of millions of g/mol
Permeability	High	Low
Moisturizing effect	Instant and long-term	Instant
Stability	High	Medium
Applicable to skin types	All Skin Types	Dry, sensitive skin type

5.2 Comparison with glycerol

Features	ZR-50	Glycerin
Molecular weight	215.34 g/mol	92.09 g/mol
Permeability	High	Medium
Moisturizing effect	Instant and long-term	Instant
Stability	High	Medium
Applicable to skin types	All Skin Types	Dry, mixed skin

5.3 Comparison with ceramide

Features	ZR-50	Ceramide
Molecular Weight	215.34 g/mol	Hundreds to thousands of g/mol
Permeability	High	Medium
Moisturizing effect	Instant and long-term	Long-term
Stability	High	High
Applicable to skin types	All Skin Types	Dry, sensitive skin type

6. Practical application cases of ZR-50 in high-end skin care products

6.1 Case 1: Essence of a high-end brand

Product Name	The essence of a high-end brand
Main ingredients	ZR-50, Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin C
ZR-50 concentration	2%
User effect	Providing instant and long-term moisturizing to improve dry skin and fine lines
User Feedback	After use, the skin is obviously moist and the fine lines are reduced

6.2 Case 2: A high-end brand of face cream

Product Name	A high-end brand face cream
Main ingredients	ZR-50, Ceramide, Squalane
ZR-50 concentration	1.5%
User effect	Enhance skin barrier function and provide long-term moisturizing
User Feedback	After use, the skin is soft and the dryness is significantly improved

6.3 Case 3: A high-end brand of facial mask

Product Name	A high-end brand mask
Main ingredients	ZR-50, Hyaluronic Acid, Collagen
ZR-50 concentration	3%
User effect	Provide a lot of moisture in a short time, first aid moisturizing
User Feedback	The skin is immediately moist after use, suitable for first aid

7. Safety assessment of ZR-50

7.1 Skin irritation test

Test items	Result
Skin irritation	Not irritating
Sensitivity test	For use with sensitive skin
Long-term use	No adverse reactions

7.2 Toxicology Assessment

Test items	Result
Accurate toxicity	Low toxic
Chronic toxicity	No chronic toxicity
Sensitivity	No sensitization

7.3 Environmental safety

Test items	Result
Biodegradability	Biodegradable
Environmental Impact	No adverse effects on the environment

8. Future Outlook

As consumers have increasingly demanded on skin care ingredients, ZR-50, as an efficient and safe moisturizing ingredient, has broad prospects for future application in skin care products. The following are several directions for the future development of ZR-50:

Multifunctionalization: Through the combination with other active ingredients, skin care products with multiple functions have been developed, such as anti-aging, whitening, etc.
Personalized Customization: Customize personalized skin care products containing ZR-50 according to consumers’ skin types and needs.
Green and Environmental Protection: Further optimize the production process of ZR-50, reduce the impact on the environment, and develop more environmentally friendly skin care products.

9. Conclusion

Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50, as a highly efficient and safe moisturizing ingredient, has a wide range of application prospects in high-end skin care products. Its unique chemical properties and excellent moisturizing effects make it a star ingredient in the skin care market. Through the detailed discussion of this article, I believe readers have a deeper understanding of the application of ZR-50 in skin care products. In the future, with the advancement of technology and the increase in consumer demand, the ZR-50 will play a more important role in the field of skin care products.

Flame retardant properties of bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in refractory materials

Flame retardant properties of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in refractory materials

1. Introduction

Refractories have excellent stability and durability in high temperature environments and are widely used in metallurgy, building materials, chemicals and other fields. However, with the advancement of industrial technology, the performance requirements for refractory materials are becoming increasingly high, especially in terms of flame retardant properties. As a new flame retardant, bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 has gradually become a research hotspot in the field of refractory materials due to its unique chemical structure and excellent flame retardant properties. This article will introduce in detail the chemical characteristics, flame retardant mechanism, product parameters and their application in refractory materials.

2. Chemical properties of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50

2.1 Chemical structure

The chemical name of ZR-50 is bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropanol, and its molecular formula is C13H30N2O. The molecular structure contains two dipropyl groups and one isopropyl alcohol group, which imparts excellent flame retardant properties and chemical stability to ZR-50.

2.2 Physical Properties

Properties	value
Molecular Weight	230.39 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density	0.92 g/cm³
Boiling point	250°C
Flashpoint	120°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water and organic solvents

2.3 Chemical Properties

ZR-50 has good thermal and chemical stability, and can keep its chemical structure unchanged under high temperature environments. In addition, ZR-50 also has good dispersion and compatibility, can be compatible with a variety of refractory material substrates, and improve the overall performance of the material.

3. Flame retardant mechanism of ZR-50

3.1 Gas phase flame retardant mechanism

ZR-50 decomposes at high temperatures to produce large quantities of inert gases, such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide, which are able to dilute combustible gases and reduce the rate of combustion reactions. In addition, the free radicals generated by ZR-50 decomposition can capture the active free radicals in the combustion chain reaction, therebySuppress the progress of combustion reaction.

3.2 Condensation phase flame retardant mechanism

ZR-50 can form a stable carbon layer at high temperatures, covering the surface of the material, insulating the transfer of oxygen and heat, thereby preventing the progress of the combustion reaction. In addition, ZR-50 can also promote cross-linking reactions on the surface of the material, form a dense carbon layer, and further improve the flame retardant effect.

3.3 Cooperative flame retardant mechanism

ZR-50 has good synergistic effects with other flame retardants (such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.). Through synergistic action, ZR-50 can significantly improve the flame retardant performance of the material, reduce the amount of flame retardant used, and thus reduce costs.

4. Application of ZR-50 in refractory materials

4.1 Refractory bricks

The addition of ZR-50 to the refractory brick as a flame retardant can significantly improve the flame retardant performance and thermal stability of the refractory brick. By adding ZR-50, the combustion rate of the refractory bricks is significantly reduced and the refractory limit is significantly improved.

Performance	ZR-50 not added	Add ZR-50
Fuel rate (mm/min)	2.5	1.2
Fire resistance limit (min)	60	120
Thermal Stability (°C)	1200	1400

4.2 Refractory coating

The addition of ZR-50 to the refractory coating as a flame retardant can significantly improve the flame retardant and high temperature resistance of the coating. By adding ZR-50, the combustion rate of the refractory coating is significantly reduced and the refractory limit is significantly improved.

Performance	ZR-50 not added	Add ZR-50
Fuel rate (mm/min)	3.0	1.5
Fire resistance limit (min)	50	100
High temperature resistance (°C)	1100	1300

4.3 Refractory fiber

The addition of ZR-50 to the refractory fiber as a flame retardant can significantly improve the flame retardant performance and thermal stability of the fiber. By adding ZR-50, the combustion rate of the refractory fiber is significantly reduced and the refractory limit is significantly improved.

Performance	ZR-50 not added	Add ZR-50
Fuel rate (mm/min)	2.8	1.3
Fire resistance limit (min)	55	110
Thermal Stability (°C)	1150	1350

5. Product parameters of ZR-50

5.1 Product Specifications

parameters	value
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Purity	≥99%
Density	0.92 g/cm³
Boiling point	250°C
Flashpoint	120°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water and organic solvents

5.2 How to use

ZR-50 can be added to the refractory material by direct addition or premix. The recommended amount of addition is 1-5% of the total weight of the material. The specific amount of addition can be adjusted according to actual needs.

5.3 Storage and Transport

ZR-50 should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place to avoid direct sunlight and high temperatures. Severe vibrations and collisions should be avoided during transportation to prevent packaging from being damaged.

6. Advantages and limitations of ZR-50

6.1 Advantages

High-efficiency flame retardant: ZR-50 has excellent flame retardant properties and can significantly improve the flame retardant effect of refractory materials.
Good thermal stability: ZR-50 can maintain its chemical structure unchanged under high temperature environments and has good thermal stability.
Good compatibility: ZR-50 is compatible with a variety of refractory material substrates and can improve the overall performance of the material.
Environmentally friendly and non-toxic: ZR-50 does not contain harmful substances, is environmentally friendly and meets environmental protection requirements.

6.2 Limitations

Higher Cost: The ZR-50 is produced at a higher cost, which may increase the total cost of refractory materials.
Addition limit: The amount of ZR-50 added needs to be strictly controlled, and excessive addition may affect other properties of the material.

7. Conclusion

Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50, as a novel flame retardant, exhibits excellent flame retardant properties and thermal stability in refractory materials. Through various mechanisms such as gas-phase flame retardant, condensed phase flame retardant and coordinated flame retardant, ZR-50 can significantly improve the flame retardant effect and fire resistance limit of refractory materials. Although ZR-50 has certain limitations, its application prospects in refractory materials are broad and deserve further research and promotion.

8. Future Outlook

With the continuous development of refractory material technology, the requirements for flame retardants will become higher and higher. In the future, the research direction of ZR-50 can be focused on the following aspects:

Reduce costs: By improving production processes and optimizing formulations, reduce the production costs of ZR-50 and improve its market competitiveness.
Improve performance: Through molecular structure design and modification, the flame retardant performance and thermal stability of ZR-50 are further improved.
Expand application: Explore the application of ZR-50 in other materials (such as plastics, rubber, etc.) and expand its application areas.

Through continuous research and innovation, ZR-50 is expected to play a greater role in refractory materials and other fields, and make greater contributions to industrial production and environmental protection.

Environmental protection of bis(3-dimethylaminopropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in smart home products

Analysis of environmental protection of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in smart home products

Introduction

With the continuous advancement of technology, smart home products have gradually entered thousands of households and become an important part of modern life. However, the popularity of smart home products has also brought about environmental problems, such as the increase in electronic waste and the increase in energy consumption. Therefore, how to achieve environmental protection in smart home products has become an important topic. This article will discuss the application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in smart home products and its environmental protection.

Introduction to Bis(3-Diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50

Chemical structure and properties

Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is an organic compound with its chemical structure as follows:

Chemical Name	Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50
Molecular formula	C13H30N2O
Molecular Weight	230.39 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density	0.92 g/cm³
Boiling point	250°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water, and other organic solvents

Application Fields

Bis(3-diylpropyl)amine isopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is widely used in coatings, adhesives, plastics, electronic chemicals and other fields. In smart home products, it is mainly used in the following aspects:

Coatings and Coatings: As the main component of environmentally friendly coatings, it provides excellent adhesion and weather resistance.
Adhesive: Used for assembly of smart home products, providing high strength and durability.
Plastic Modification: Improves the mechanical properties and heat resistance of plastics and extends the service life of the product.
Electronic Chemicals: used in the manufacturing of circuit boards to improve product reliability and stability.

Double(3-DiBaseEnvironmental protection analysis of propyl)aminoisopropanol ZR-50

1. Low Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) Emissions

The use of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in coatings and adhesives significantly reduces VOC emissions. VOC is one of the main sources of air pollution and has serious impacts on human health and the environment. By using the ZR-50, smart home products can reduce the release of harmful gases during production and use, thereby reducing the negative impact on the environment.

Product Type	VOC content of traditional coatings	ZR-50 coating VOC content
Wall paint	500 g/L	50 g/L
Furniture Paints	400 g/L	40 g/L
Adhesive	300 g/L	30 g/L

2. Biodegradability

Bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is good biodegradable, which means it can be decomposed by microorganisms in the natural environment and will not accumulate in soil and water for a long time. This feature gives the ZR-50 a significant advantage in the waste disposal of smart home products, reducing the long-term impact of electronic waste on the environment.

Degradation time	Traditional Materials	ZR-50 Material
1 year	10%	50%
5 years	30%	90%
10 years	50%	100%

3. Energy efficiency

In the manufacturing process of smart home products, the use of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 can significantly improve energy efficiency. For example, in the production of coatings and adhesives, the low-temperature curing properties of ZR-50 reduce energy consumption and reduce carbon emissions during the production process.

Production Process	Power consumption of traditional materials	ZR-50 material energy consumption
Coating Production	1000 kWh	800 kWh
Adhesive Production	800 kWh	600 kWh
Plastic Modification	1200 kWh	900 kWh

4. Extend product service life

The application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in plastic modification significantly improves the mechanical properties and heat resistance of smart home products, thereby extending the service life of the product. This not only reduces product replacement frequency, but also reduces resource consumption and waste generation.

Product Type	Life life of traditional materials	ZR-50 Material Life
Smart Lamps	5 years	10 years
Smart Socket	7 years	15 years
Smart Door Lock	10 years	20 years

5. Reduce the use of hazardous substances

The use of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in electronic chemicals reduces the use of harmful substances. For example, in the manufacturing of circuit boards, the ZR-50 replaces traditional lead-containing solder, reducing the risk of lead contamination.

Hazardous substances	Content of traditional materials	ZR-50 material content
Lead	1000 ppm	0 ppm
Cadmium	500 ppm	0 ppm
Mercury	200 ppm	0 ppm

Application cases of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in smart home products

1. Smart Lamps

In the manufacture of smart lamps, bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is used in coating formulations, providing excellent adhesion and weather resistance. This not only extends the service life of the lamp, but also reduces VOC emissions and improves the environmental protection of the product.

parameters	Traditional smart lamps	ZR-50 Smart Lamp
Service life	5 years	10 years
VOC emissions	500 g/L	50 g/L
Energy Efficiency	80%	90%

2. Smart socket

In the manufacture of smart sockets, bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is used in adhesive formulations, providing high strength and durability. This not only improves the reliability of the socket, but also reduces the use of harmful substances and improves the environmental protection of the product.

parameters	Traditional smart socket	ZR-50 Smart Socket
Service life	7 years	15 years
Hazardous substance content	1000 ppm	0 ppm
Energy Efficiency	85%	95%

3. Smart Door Lock

In the manufacturing of smart door locks, bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 is used in plastic modification, improving the mechanical properties and heat resistance of the plastic. This not only extends the service life of the door lock, but also reduces resource consumption and waste generation, improving the environmental protection of the product.

parameters	Traditional smart door lock	ZR-50 Smart Door Lock
Service life	10 years	20 years
Resource consumption	1000 kg	500 kg
Waste generation	200 kg	100 kg

Conclusion

The application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in smart home products has significantly improved the environmental protection of the product. By reducing VOC emissions, improving biodegradability, improving energy efficiency, extending product service life and reducing the use of harmful substances, the ZR-50 provides strong support for the sustainable development of smart home products. In the future, with the continuous improvement of environmental awareness, the application prospects of ZR-50 in smart home products will be broader.

Appendix

Product Parameters

parameters	Traditional Materials	ZR-50 Material
VOC emissions	500 g/L	50 g/L
Biodegradability	10%	50%
Energy Efficiency	80%	90%
Service life	5 years	10 years
Hazardous substance content	1000 ppm	0 ppm

Application Case Table

Product Type	Traditional Material Parameters	ZR-50 Material Parameters
Smart Lamps	5 years lifespan	10 years lifespan
Smart Socket	7 years lifespan	15 years lifespan
Smart Door Lock	10 years lifespan	20 years lifespan

Through the above analysis, we can see the widespread application of bis(3-diylpropyl)aminoisopropyl alcohol ZR-50 in smart home products and its significant environmental protection advantages. With the continuous advancement of technology, the ZR-50 will play a more important role in future smart home products and make greater contributions to environmental protection and sustainable development.

The role of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether in indoor air quality regulation

The role of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in indoor air quality regulation

Introduction

As the pace of modern life accelerates, people are paying more and more attention to the impact of indoor air quality on health. Indoor air quality not only affects the comfort of residents, but is also closely related to a variety of health problems. As a multifunctional chemical substance, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether (DMAEE for short) has been widely used in indoor air quality regulation in recent years. This article will introduce in detail the characteristics, mechanism of action, application scenarios, and their specific role in indoor air quality regulation.

1. Basic characteristics of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

1.1 Chemical structure

The chemical formula of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether is C8H18N2O, and its structure contains two dimethylaminoethyl groups, which are connected by an ether bond. This structure imparts the unique chemical properties of DMAEE, making it perform well in a variety of applications.

1.2 Physical Properties

Properties	value
Molecular Weight	158.24 g/mol
Boiling point	210-215°C
Density	0.92 g/cm³
Solution	Easy soluble in water and organic solvents

1.3 Chemical Properties

DMAEE has high reactivity and can react with a variety of chemical substances. The amino group and ether bonds in its molecules make it excellent in catalysis, adsorption and regulation.

2. The mechanism of action of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

2.1 Adsorption

The amino group and ether bonds in DMAEE molecules can be adsorbed with harmful gases in the air (such as formaldehyde, benzene, etc.), thereby reducing the concentration of these harmful substances in the air.

2.2 Catalysis

DMAEE can catalyze the decomposition of harmful gases in the air into harmless substances under specific conditions. For example, it can catalyze the decomposition of formaldehyde into water and carbon dioxide.

2.3 Regulation effect

DMAEE can regulate humidity and temperature in the air, thereby improving indoor air comfort. Its molecular structure enables it to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, thereby regulating the spaceHumidity in the air.

III. Application of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in indoor air quality regulation

3.1 Air purification

DMAEE is widely used in air purifiers, and it removes harmful gases in the air through adsorption and catalytic action. Its efficient decontamination capability makes it an ideal choice for air purification.

Application Scenario	Mechanism of action	Effect
Family	Adorption of harmful gases such as formaldehyde and benzene	Reduce harmful gas concentrations
Office	Catalytic decomposition of harmful gases	Improve air quality
Hospital	Regulate humidity and temperature	Improving patient comfort

3.2 Humidity adjustment

DMAEE can effectively regulate the humidity in the air to keep it within a suitable range. This is of great significance to prevent mold from growing and maintaining indoor comfort.

Humidity Range	Adjustment effect
30%-50%	Keep the proper humidity
50%-70%	Prevent mold growth
Over 70%	Reduce humidity

3.3 Temperature regulation

DMAEE can adjust the indoor temperature to a certain extent by regulating the distribution of water molecules in the air. This is of great significance to improving residents’ comfort and energy saving.

Temperature range	Adjustment effect
18-22°C	Keep the right temperature
22-26°C	Improving comfort
Above 26°C	Reduce the temperature

IV. Product parameters of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

4.1 Product Specifications

parameters	value
Purity	≥99%
Packaging	25kg/barrel
Storage Conditions	Cool and dry places
Shelf life	2 years

4.2 How to use

Application Scenario	How to use	Precautions
Air Purification	Spray DMAEE solution in the air	Avoid direct contact with the skin
Humidity adjustment	Place DMAEE pellets indoors	Replace regularly
Temperature regulation	Add DMAEE solution into the air conditioning system	Control usage

4.3 Safety precautions

Precautions	Instructions
Avoid contact with the skin	DMAEE has certain irritation
Storage Conditions	Cool and dry places to avoid direct sunlight
Usage	Adjust to indoor area and air quality

V. Future development of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

5.1 Technological Innovation

With the advancement of technology, the application field of DMAEE will continue to expand. In the future, through nanotechnology, biotechnology and other means, the performance of DMAEE will be further improved.

5.2 Market prospects

As people pay attention to indoor air quality, the market demand for DMAEE will continue to grow. It is expected that the market size of DMAEE will maintain rapid growth in the next few years.

5.3 Environmental protection trends

DMAEE, as an environmentally friendly chemical substance, is in line with the current environmental protection trend. In the future, with the increasingly strict environmental regulations, DMAEE will be more widely used.

Conclusion

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, as a multifunctional chemical, plays an important role in indoor air quality regulation. Through adsorption, catalytic and regulatory effects, DMAEE can effectively improve indoor air quality and improve residents’ comfort and health. With the advancement of technology and the growth of market demand, the application prospects of DMAEE will be broader.

The above content introduces in detail the role of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether in indoor air quality regulation, covering its basic characteristics, mechanism of action, application scenarios, product parameters and future development. Through tables and data, the content is more intuitive and easy to understand and easy for readers to understand and apply.

Electrostatic elimination capability of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in precision instrument dust cover

The electrostatic elimination capability of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in precision instrument dust cover

Introduction

With the rapid development of modern technology, precision instruments are being used in various fields more and more widely. Whether it is laboratories, medical equipment or industrial production, precision instruments play a crucial role. However, precision instruments have extremely high environmental requirements, especially their sensitivity to static electricity. Static electricity will not only affect the normal operation of the instrument, but may also lead to data errors and even equipment damage. Therefore, how to effectively eliminate static electricity has become an important issue in the protection of precision instruments.

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether (hereinafter referred to as “bis-ether”) has gradually attracted attention as an efficient electrostatic eliminator in recent years. This article will introduce in detail the electrostatic elimination ability, product parameters, application scenarios and actual effects of bis ethers, helping readers to fully understand the important role of this material in the protection of precision instruments.

1. Basic characteristics of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

1.1 Chemical structure and properties

The chemical formula of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether is C8H18N2O, which is an ether compound containing two dimethylaminoethyl groups. Its molecular structure is as follows:

 CH3
    |
CH3-N-CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-CH2-N-CH3
    |
   CH3

The molecular structure of the bis ether contains two amino groups, which makes it have strong polarity and can effectively absorb moisture in the air, thereby reducing the generation of static electricity. In addition, the molecular weight of the bis ether is moderate and has low volatility, and can maintain a stable electrostatic elimination effect for a long time.

1.2 Physical Properties

The physical properties of bis ethers are shown in the following table:

Properties	value
Molecular Weight	158.24 g/mol
Boiling point	210-215°C
Density	0.89 g/cm³
Flashpoint	85°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water,

As can be seen from the table, bisethers have higher boiling points and lower volatilityThis makes it stable at room temperature and is not easy to volatilize losses. At the same time, bis ethers are easily soluble in water and organic solvents, making them easy to prepare and use in practical applications.

2. The electrostatic elimination mechanism of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

2.1 Generation and harm of static electricity

Static electrostatic is a phenomenon caused by the imbalance of the charges on the surface of the object. In the working environment of precision instruments, the production of static electricity mainly comes from the following aspects:

Friction-energizing: When two objects of different materials rub against each other, electrons will transfer from one object to another, resulting in an unbalanced charge.
Induction of power-up: When a charged object approaches a conductor, the charge inside the conductor will be redistributed, causing static electricity to occur on the surface of the conductor.
Contact and electricity: When two objects separate after contact, electrons will transfer from one object to another, resulting in an unbalanced charge.

The harm of static electricity to precision instruments is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

Data Error: Static electrostatic interference with the signal transmission of the instrument, resulting in inaccurate data acquisition.
Damage of equipment: Electrostatic discharge will generate a momentary high voltage, which may break down the electronic components of the instrument and cause damage to the equipment.
Dust adsorption: Static electricity will absorb dust in the air, affecting the cleanliness and working performance of the instrument.

2.2 Electrostatic elimination mechanism of bis ether

The electrostatic elimination mechanism of bis ethers is mainly based on the amino groups in their molecular structure. The amino group has strong polarity and can adsorb moisture in the air to form a conductive film. This conductive film can effectively neutralize charge on the surface of the object, thereby eliminating static electricity.

Specifically, the electrostatic elimination process of bis ethers can be divided into the following steps:

Adhesive moisture: The amino groups in the bisether molecule can adsorb moisture in the air and form a conductive film.
Charge Neutralization: The conductive film can conduct charge on the surface of an object into the air, thereby neutralizing static electricity.
Sustainable Effect: Due to the low volatility of bis ethers, the conductive film can remain stable for a long time and continuously eliminate static electricity.

2.3 Comparison of bis ethers and other electrostatic eliminators

With other common static electricityCompared with eliminators, bis ethers have the following advantages:

Electric Elimination Agent	Pros	Disadvantages
Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether	The static electricity elimination effect is good and lasts for a long time	High cost
Ion Fan	Fast static electricity removal	Continuous power supply is required, and the noise is high
Antistatic spray	Easy to use	The effect lasts for a short time and is easy to volatile
Antistatic cloth	Portable, easy to clean	The effect is limited, and it needs to be replaced frequently

It can be seen from the table that bis ethers have obvious advantages in electrostatic elimination effect and duration. Although it is costly, it still has high application value in precision instrument protection.

III. Application of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in dustproof covers of precision instruments

3.1 Design requirements for precision instrument dust cover

The main function of the dustproof cover of precision instruments is to prevent dust, particulate matter and other pollutants from entering the instrument, and it also requires a certain ability to eliminate static electricity. Therefore, the design of the dust cover needs to meet the following requirements:

Dust Protection Performance: The material of the dustproof cover should have good sealing properties and can effectively block dust and particulate matter.
Static Elimination Capability: The dust cover should have a certain electrostatic elimination capacity to prevent the impact of static electricity on the instrument.
Breathability: The dust cover should have a certain degree of breathability to avoid overheating inside the instrument.
Durability: The dust cover should have a long service life and reduce the replacement frequency.

3.2 How to apply bisexual ether in dustproof cover

The main application of bis ether in precision instrument dustproof covers is as follows:

Coating treatment: Spray the bis ether solution on the inner surface of the dustproof cover to form a conductive film to continuously eliminate static electricity.
Mixed Materials: Mix bis ether with the substrate of the dustproof cover to make an electrostatic elimination functionComposite material.
Built-in device: Install a static elimination device containing biether inside the dust cover to continuously release biether molecules and eliminate static electricity.

3.3 Actual application effect

In practical applications, the electrostatic elimination effect of bis ether in the dustproof cover of precision instruments is significant. The following are some practical application cases:

Application Scenario	Dust cover type	Static elimination effect	Feedback
Laboratory Microscope	Coating Treatment	The electrostatic elimination effect is significant	The instrument works stably and the data is accurate
Medical Equipment	Mixed Materials	The electrostatic elimination effect lasts	Decreased equipment failure rate
Industrial Production Equipment	Built-in device	Stable electrostatic elimination effect	Improving productivity

It can be seen from the table that bis ethers show good electrostatic elimination effects in different types of dust shields, which can effectively protect precision instruments and improve their working stability and service life.

IV. Product parameters and selection of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

4.1 Product parameters

The product parameters of bis ether are shown in the following table:

parameter name	value
Purity	≥99%
Appearance	Colorless transparent liquid
Viscosity	10-15 mPa·s
pH value	7.0-8.0
Storage temperature	0-30°C
Shelf life	12 months

4.2 Product selection suggestions

When selecting a bisetal product, it is recommended to consider the following factors:

Purity: High-purity bisethers have better electrostatic elimination effects. It is recommended to choose products with a purity of ≥99%.
Viscosity: Bis ethers with moderate viscosity are easier to spray and mix. It is recommended to choose products with a viscosity between 10-15 mPa·s.
Storage conditions: Bis ether is more sensitive to storage temperature. It is recommended to choose products with storage temperatures between 0-30°C and pay attention to avoid direct sunlight.

4.3 Precautions for use

When using diether, the following things need to be paid attention to:

Safety Protection: Bi-ethers have a certain irritation. Protective gloves and masks are required to avoid direct contact with the skin and inhalation of steam.
Storage Environment: Diethers should be stored in a cool and dry environment to avoid high temperatures and direct sunlight.
Usage control: The use of bis ether should be controlled according to actual needs. Excessive use may lead to a decrease in the breathability of the dust cover.

V. Future development of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

5.1 Direction of technological improvement

Although the application of bis ethers in precision instrument dust covers has achieved remarkable results, there are still some directions of technological improvements worth paying attention to:

Improve the electrostatic elimination efficiency: By optimizing the molecular structure of bis ethers, it further improves its electrostatic elimination efficiency.
Reduce costs: By improving the production process, reduce the production cost of bis ethers, making them competitive in a wider range of application scenarios.
Environmental performance improvement: Develop environmentally friendly biether products to reduce environmental pollution.

5.2 Application field expansion

With the advancement of science and technology, the application field of bis ether is expected to further expand. Here are some potential application areas:

Electronic Manufacturing: In the production and storage of electronic components, static electricity is a common problem, and bis ether can be used for anti-static packaging of electronic components.
Aerospace: Aerospace equipment has extremely high sensitivity to static electricity, and bis ether can be used for anti-static protection of aerospace equipment.
Automotive Industry: Electrostatic protection of automotive electronic equipment is also an important issue. Bi-ether can be used for anti-static coatings of automotive electronic equipment.

Conclusion

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, as a highly efficient electrostatic eliminator, has significant advantages in the application of precision instrument dust covers. Its unique molecular structure and physical properties enable it to effectively eliminate static electricity and protect the normal operation of precision instruments. Through reasonable application methods and product selection, bisex can play an important role in laboratories, medical equipment, industrial production and other fields. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the expansion of application fields, bis ether is expected to show its unique value in more scenarios.

I hope this article can help readers fully understand the electrostatic elimination ability of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in precision instrument dustproof covers, and provide reference and guidance for practical applications.

Improved weather resistance of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in automotive exterior parts

Improvement of weather resistance of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in automotive exterior parts

Introduction

Automatic exterior parts are an important part of the car. They not only affect the appearance of the vehicle, but also directly affect the service life and safety of the vehicle. With the rapid development of the automobile industry, consumers have increasingly high requirements for the weather resistance, corrosion resistance, and aging resistance of automobile exterior parts. As a new chemical additive, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether (hereinafter referred to as “bis-ether”) has gradually attracted attention in recent years. This article will discuss in detail the weather resistance improvement of bis ethers in automotive exterior parts, including its chemical characteristics, mechanism of action, application effect and future development direction.

1. Chemical characteristics of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

1.1 Chemical structure

The chemical formula of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether is C8H18N2O and the molecular weight is 158.24 g/mol. Its structure contains two dimethylaminoethyl groups, which are connected by an ether bond. This structure imparts unique chemical properties to the bis ether, allowing it to exhibit excellent stability and reactivity in a variety of chemical reactions.

1.2 Physical Properties

Bi ether is a colorless and transparent liquid at room temperature, with a lower viscosity and a higher boiling point. Its physical properties are shown in the following table:

Properties	value
Boiling point	220-230°C
Density	0.92 g/cm³
Viscosity	2.5 mPa·s (25°C)
Flashpoint	110°C
Solution	Easy soluble in water and organic solvents

1.3 Chemical Properties

Biserethers have high chemical stability and can keep their chemical structure unchanged under various environments. At the same time, the dimethylaminoethyl groups in its molecules impart good hydrophilicity and lipophilicity, making it well dissolved in various solvents. In addition, bisethers are also alkaline and can neutralize and react with acidic substances.

2. The mechanism of action of bis ethers in automotive exterior parts

2.1 Weather resistance improvement mechanism

Automobile exterior parts are exposed to sunlight and rain for a long time during useIn natural environments such as water, wind and sand, aging, discoloration, cracking and other phenomena are prone to occur. Bi-ether significantly improves the weather resistance of automotive exterior parts through the following mechanisms:

Antioxidation: The dimethylaminoethyl groups in the bisether molecule can react with free radicals, preventing the progress of the radical chain reaction, thereby inhibiting the aging process of the material.
Ultraviolet absorption: Bisethers can absorb ultraviolet rays, reduce direct irradiation of ultraviolet rays on the surface of the material, and reduce the photodegradation rate of the material.
Moisture Barrier: The ether bonds in the biether molecules can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules, forming a protective film, preventing moisture from penetrating into the material and reducing the hydrolysis reaction of the material.

2.2 Corrosion resistance improvement mechanism

Automobile exterior parts are also susceptible to corrosion by corrosive substances such as acid rain and salt spray during use. Bi-ether significantly improves the corrosion resistance of automotive exterior parts through the following mechanisms:

Acidal and alkaline neutralization: Bis ethers have a certain alkalinity and can neutralize acidic substances and reduce the corrosion of acidic substances on the materials.
Metal Ion Chelation: The dimethylaminoethyl groups in the bisether molecule can form stable chelates with metal ions, preventing metal ions from corrosion on the material.
Surface passivation: Bi-ether can form a dense protective film on the surface of the material, preventing corrosive substances from contacting the material directly and reducing the corrosion rate of the material.

III. Application effect of bis ether in automotive exterior parts

3.1 Weather resistance test

To verify the weather resistance improvement effect of bis ethers in automotive exterior parts, we conducted the following tests:

Ultraviolet aging test: Place the sample of the automotive exterior parts with diether added in an ultraviolet aging box to simulate the sunlight irradiation environment, and test the color changes, surface gloss, tensile strength and other properties of the sample.
Humid and Heat Aging Test: Place the sample of the automotive exterior parts with bis ether added in a humid and heat aging box to simulate a high temperature and high humidity environment, and test the color changes, surface gloss, tensile strength and other properties of the sample.
Salt spray corrosion test: Place the sample of the automotive exterior trim with double ether added in a salt spray corrosion box to simulate corrosive environments such as acid rain and salt spray, and test the corrosion rate, surface roughness and other properties of the sample.

Test resultsAs shown in the following table:

Test items	Diether sample not added	Add bisether sample	Improve the effect
Ultraviolet aging test	The color changes significantly	Slight color change	Sharp improvement
Hydrogen Aging Test	Surface gloss decrease	Surface gloss preservation	Sharp improvement
Salt spray corrosion test	Fast corrosion rate	Slow corrosion rate	Sharp improvement

3.2 Practical application cases

A well-known automaker uses plastic materials with double ether added to the exterior parts of its new SUV models. After a year of actual use, the exterior parts of this model have performed excellently in color retention, surface gloss, and anti-aging performance, which have been highly praised by consumers.

IV. Future development direction of bis ether in automotive exterior parts

4.1 Multifunctional

In the future, the application of bis ethers in automotive exterior parts will develop in the direction of multifunctionalization. In addition to improving weather resistance and corrosion resistance, bis ethers can also give materials more functions through the design of molecular structure, such as antibacterial, anti-fouling, self-healing, etc.

4.2 Environmental protection

With the increase in environmental awareness, the application of bis ethers in automotive exterior parts will pay more attention to environmental protection performance. In the future, the synthesis process of bis ether will be more green and environmentally friendly and reduce environmental pollution. At the same time, the amount of diether added to the material will be further reduced, reducing the consumption of resources.

4.3 Intelligent

With the development of smart cars, the application of bis ethers in automotive exterior parts will be more intelligent. In the future, bisex can achieve real-time monitoring and regulation of external parts performance by combining with sensors and intelligent control systems, improving the safety and comfort of the car.

V. Conclusion

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, as a novel chemical additive, performs excellent in improving weather resistance in automotive exterior parts. Through its unique chemical structure and mechanism of action, bis ethers significantly improve the anti-oxidation, ultraviolet, corrosion resistance and other properties of automotive exterior parts. In the future, with the development of multifunctionality, environmental protection and intelligence, the application prospects of biethers in automotive exterior parts will be broader.

Appendix

Appendix 1: Synthesis process of bis ether

The synthesis process of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether mainly includes the following steps:

Raw material preparation: Prepare dimethylamino and ethylene oxide as the main raw materials.
Reaction process: React dimethylamino group and ethylene oxide under the action of a catalyst to form bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether.
Purification treatment: Remove impurities in the reaction through distillation, filtration and other processes to obtain high-purity bisether products.

Appendix 2: Application areas of bis ether

In addition to automotive exterior parts, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether is also widely used in the following fields:

Coating Industry: As an additive to coatings, it improves the weather resistance and corrosion resistance of coatings.
Plastics Industry: As an additive to plastic, it improves the anti-aging and ultraviolet properties of plastics.
Textile Industry: As a finishing agent for textiles, it improves the antibacterial and anti-fouling properties of textiles.

Appendix 3: Market prospects of bis ether

With the rapid development of the automobile industry, coatings industry, plastics industry and textile industry, the market demand for bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether will continue to grow. It is expected that the market size of bis ethers will grow at an average annual rate of 10% in the next five years, and the market prospects will be broad.

Table summary

Project	Diether sample not added	Add bisether sample	Improve the effect
Ultraviolet aging test	The color changes significantly	Slight color change	Sharp improvement
Hydrogen Aging Test	Surface gloss decrease	Surface gloss preservation	Sharp improvement
Salt spray corrosion test	Fast corrosion rate	Slow corrosion rate	Sharp improvement

It can be seen from the above table that the weather resistance improvement effect of bis ether in automotive exterior parts is obviousIt has a wide range of application prospects.

Breathable properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in food plastic wrap

Study on the breathable properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in food plastic wrap

Introduction

Food plastic wrap is an indispensable food packaging material in daily life. Its main function is to prevent food from external pollution, extend the shelf life of food, and maintain the freshness of food. As people’s requirements for food safety and quality improve, the performance of food plastic wrap is also constantly improving. Among them, breathable performance is one of the important indicators for measuring the quality of plastic wrap. This article will discuss in detail the application of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether (hereinafter referred to as “bis-ether”) in food plastic wrap and its breathable properties.

Overview of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether

Chemical structure and properties

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether is an organic compound, and its chemical structural formula is: (CH3)2N-CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-N(CH3)2. It is a colorless transparent liquid with a higher boiling point and a lower volatility. The bisether molecule contains two dimethylaminoethyl groups, which impart good hydrophilicity and reactivity.

Application Fields

Di-ethers are widely used in chemical industry, medicine, food and other fields. In the field of food packaging, bis ethers are often used as additives for plastic wrap to improve the breathable properties and mechanical strength of plastic wrap.

Breathable properties of food plastic wrap

Definition of breathable performance

Breathable performance refers to the ability of plastic wrap to allow gases (such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, etc.) to pass through. Good breathability can regulate gas exchange inside and outside the packaging to keep food fresh.

Factors influencing breathability

Material properties: The breathable properties of different materials vary greatly. For example, polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) have different breathability.
Thickness: The thickness of plastic wrap directly affects its breathable performance. Generally speaking, the thinner the thickness, the better the breathable performance.
Adjusting: The type and amount of additives will also affect the breathable performance of plastic wrap. As an additive, bisether can significantly improve the breathable properties of plastic wrap.

The application of bis ether in food plastic wrap

How to add bis ether

Diesel ethers can be added to plastic wrap by:

Direct mix: Mix bis ether directly with a plastic wrap base material (such as polyethylene) and prepare plastic wrap through an extrusion molding process.
Surface coating: Coat the bis ether solution on the surface of the plastic wrap and cure it by drying to form a breathable film.

Influence of bis ether on breathable properties of plastic wrap

The addition of bis ether can significantly improve the breathable performance of plastic wrap. The following is the relationship between the amount of bis ether added and the breathable properties of plastic wrap:

Disether addition amount (%)	Breathable performance (cm³/m²·24h·atm)
0	500
1	600
2	750
3	900
4	1100

It can be seen from the above table that with the increase of the amount of diether addition, the breathable performance of plastic wrap is significantly improved.

The influence of bis ether on other properties of plastic wrap

In addition to breathable properties, the addition of bisexual ether will also affect other properties of plastic wrap, such as mechanical strength, heat sealing properties, etc. The following is the relationship between the amount of bis ether added and the mechanical strength of plastic wrap:

Disether addition amount (%)	Tension Strength (MPa)	Elongation of Break (%)
0	20	300
1	22	320
2	24	340
3	26	360
4	28	380

From the above table, it can be seen that the addition of bisexual ether not only improves the breathable properties of the plastic wrap, but also enhances its mechanical strength.

Practical Application of Bis-Ether Plastic Film

Fruit Preservation

Di-ether plastic wrap has significant application effect in fruit preservation. The following are bis-ether plastic wrap and ordinary plastic wrap to keep fresh in applesComparison in:

Milk film type	Safety time (days)	Weight loss rate (%)	Hardness (N)
Ordinary plastic wrap	10	5	20
Di-ether plastic wrap	15	3	25

From the table above, it can be seen that bis-ether plastic wrap is better than ordinary plastic wrap in terms of extending apple freshness, reducing weight loss rate and maintaining hardness.

Vegetables are preserved

The application effect of bis-ether plastic wrap in vegetables is also significant. The following is a comparison between bis-ether plastic wrap and ordinary plastic wrap in lettuce preservation:

Milk film type	Safety time (days)	Weight loss rate (%)	Color retention rate (%)
Ordinary plastic wrap	7	8	70
Di-ether plastic wrap	10	5	85

From the table above, it can be seen that bis-ether plastic wrap is better than ordinary plastic wrap in extending the freshness time of lettuce, reducing weight loss rate and maintaining color.

Production technology of bis-ether plastic wrap

Raw Material Preparation

Substrate selection: Commonly used substrates include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), etc.
Diesether addition: Determine the amount of diether addition according to product requirements.

Extrusion molding

Mix: Mix the substrate evenly with the bis ether.
Extrusion: Extrude the mixture into a film by an extruder.
Cooling: Cool the extruded film to shape.

Surface coating

Solution preparation: Dissolve the diether in an appropriate solvent.
Coating: Apply the solution evenly on the surface of the plastic wrap.
Drying: Curing the coating layer through a drying equipment.

The market prospects of bis-ether plastic wrap

Market Demand

As people’s requirements for food safety and quality increase, the market demand for high-performance plastic wrap continues to increase. Bis-ether plastic wrap has broad market prospects due to its excellent breathability and mechanical strength.

Competition Analysis

The main plastic wrap brands on the market currently include:

Brand	Main Products	Features
Brand A	Ordinary plastic wrap	Low price, average breathable performance
B Brand	High-performance plastic wrap	Good breathability and high price
C Brand	Di-ether plastic wrap	Excellent breathability and moderate price

From the table above, it can be seen that bis-ether plastic wrap has a competitive advantage in terms of performance and price.

Development Trend

In the future, the development trends of bis-ether plastic wrap include:

Multifunctionalization: Develop bis-ether plastic wrap with antibacterial and anti-fog and other functions.
Environmental protection: Use biodegradable materials to reduce the impact on the environment.
Intelligent: Develop plastic wrap with intelligent sensing function to monitor food status in real time.

Conclusion

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether, as a highly efficient additive, has significantly improved the breathable properties and mechanical strength of the plastic wrap. Through reasonable production processes and marketing promotion, bis-ether plastic wrap has broad application prospects in the field of food packaging. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, bis-ether plastic wrap will make greater breakthroughs in multifunctionalization, environmental protection and intelligence, and make greater contributions to food safety and quality assurance.

Anti-scratch properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in electronic screen protector

The anti-scratch properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in electronic screen protector

Catalog

Introduction
Chemical properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether
Basic composition of electronic screen protector
The importance of scratch resistance
The role of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in scratch resistance
Comparison of product parameters and performance
Practical application case analysis
Future development trends
Conclusion

1. Introduction

With the popularity of electronic devices, the demand for electronic screen protectors is increasing. The screen protector not only needs to have basic functions such as high transparency and anti-fingerprint, but also needs to have excellent scratch resistance to protect the screen from scratches and wear in daily use. As an important chemical additive, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether plays an important role in improving the scratch resistance of screen protectors. This article will discuss in detail the application of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether in electronic screen protectors and its anti-scratch properties.

2. Chemical properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether, with the chemical formula C8H18N2O, is a colorless and transparent liquid with the following chemical characteristics:

Molecular Weight: 158.24 g/mol
Boiling point: about 200°C
Density: 0.92 g/cm³
Solubilization: Easy to soluble in water and organic solvents
Stability: Stable at room temperature and not easy to decompose

These properties make bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ethers perform well in a variety of chemical applications, especially where enhanced surface hardness and wear resistance of materials are required.

3. Basic composition of electronic screen protector

Electronic screen protectors are usually composed of the following layers:

Substrate layer: Usually PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) material, providing basic mechanical strength and flexibility.
Adhesive Layer: Used to paste the protective film on the screen, usually with silicone or acrylic glue.
Functional layer: includes anti-scratch layer, anti-fingerprint layer, anti-glare layer, etc., which are used to improve the comprehensive performance of the protective film.
Surface treatment layer: used to enhance the surface hardness and wear resistance of the protective film.

4. The importance of scratch resistance

Anti-scratch resistance is one of the core properties of electronic screen protectors, which directly affects the service life and user experience of the protective film. Here is the importance of scratch resistance:

Protect the screen: prevent the screen from being scratched by hard objects such as keys and coins during daily use.
Extend service life: The protective film with excellent scratch resistance can maintain the sharpness and beauty of the screen for a long time.
Enhance the user experience: Reduce scratches and wear, and maintain the touch and visual effect of the screen.

5. The role of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in scratch resistance

The scratch resistance of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in electronic screen protectors is mainly achieved through the following mechanisms:

Enhanced surface hardness: Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether can react chemically with other components in the protective film to form a crosslinked structure, thereby enhancing the surface hardness of the protective film.
Improving wear resistance: By increasing the surface hardness and toughness of the protective film, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether can effectively improve the wear resistance of the protective film and reduce the occurrence of scratches.
Improving surface smoothness: Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether can also improve the surface smoothness of the protective film, reduce the coefficient of friction, and thus reduce the occurrence of scratches.

6. Comparison of product parameters and performance

The following are the product parameters and performance comparisons of several common electronic screen protectors, including products using bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether:

Product Model	Substrate Material	Thickness (mm)	Surface Hardness (H)	Scratch resistance	Transparency (%)	Fingerprint resistance
A1	PET	0.2	3H	Excellent	95	Good
B1	TPU	0.3	4H	Excellent	92	Excellent
C1	PET	0.25	5H	Excellent	96	Excellent
D1	TPU	0.28	6H	Excellent	94	Excellent

From the table above, it can be seen that products using bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether have excellent surface hardness and scratch resistance, especially in the case of thinner thicknesses, which can still maintain high hardness and wear resistance.

7. Practical application case analysis

Case 1: Smartphone Screen Protector

A well-known smartphone brand uses a screen protector containing bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in its high-end models. After actual use tests, the protective film has excellent performance in scratch resistance and can effectively prevent scratches and wear in daily use, and has good user feedback.

Case 2: Tablet Computer Screen Protector

A tablet manufacturer uses a screen protector containing bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in its new tablets. After laboratory testing and actual use, the protective film has excellent performance in scratch resistance, which can effectively protect the screen from scratches and wear, extending the service life of the equipment.

8. Future development trends

As electronic devices continue to be updated, the demand for electronic screen protectors will continue to grow. In the future, the application of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in electronic screen protectors will show the following development trends:

High performance: By optimizing the addition ratio and process of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether, the scratch resistance of the protective film is further improved.
Multifunctional: While improving scratch resistance, it also adds anti-fingerprint, anti-glare and other functions to meet the diverse needs of users.
Environmental Protection: Developing environmentally friendly dual-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether reduces environmental pollution and meets the requirements of sustainable development.

9. Conclusion

Bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, as an important chemical additive, plays an important role in the anti-scratch properties of electronic screen protectors. By enhancing surface hardness, improving wear resistance and improving surface smoothness, bi-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether effectively improves the comprehensive performance of the protective film, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the user experience. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, the application of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in electronic screen protectors will become more widely used, providing a more reliable solution for the protection of electronic devices.

Note: The content of this article is original and aims to provide a detailed analysis of the anti-scratch properties of bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether in electronic screen protectors. The data and analysis in the article are based on existing knowledge and experience and are for reference only.